महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-58, verse-6

सतां संग्रहणं शौर्यं दाक्ष्यं सत्यं प्रजाहितम् ।
अनार्जवैरार्जवैश्च शत्रुपक्षस्य भेदनम् ॥६॥

6. satāṁ saṁgrahaṇaṁ śauryaṁ dākṣyaṁ satyaṁ prajāhitam ,
anārjavairārjavaiśca śatrupakṣasya bhedanam.

6. satām saṃgrahaṇam śauryam dākṣyam satyam prajāhitam
anārjavaiḥ ārjavaiḥ ca śatrupakṣasya bhedanam

6. satām saṃgrahaṇam śauryam dākṣyam satyam prajāhitam
ca anārjavaiḥ ārjavaiḥ śatrupakṣasya bhedanam

6. Also included are the protection of righteous people, valor, skill, truthfulness, and the welfare of the subjects. Furthermore, it involves breaking up the enemy's faction through both deceptive and straightforward means.

Words meanings summery:

• सताम् (satām) - of the good, of the righteous

• संग्रहणम् (saṁgrahaṇam) - gathering, collection, support, protection

• शौर्यम् (śauryam) - valor, heroism, bravery

• दाक्ष्यम् (dākṣyam) - skill, cleverness, dexterity

• सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truthfulness, reality

• प्रजाहितम् (prajāhitam) - welfare of the subjects/people

• अनार्जवैः (anārjavaiḥ) - by dishonest/crooked means

• आर्जवैः (ārjavaiḥ) - by honest/straightforward means

• च (ca) - and, also

• शत्रुपक्षस्य (śatrupakṣasya) - of the enemy's side/faction

• भेदनम् (bhedanam) - breaking, splitting, causing disunion

Words meanings and morphology

सताम् (satām) - of the good, of the righteous

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sat

sat - being, existing; good, virtuous, righteous person

present active participle

Present active participle of as (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

संग्रहणम् (saṁgrahaṇam) - gathering, collection, support, protection

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃgrahaṇa

saṁgrahaṇa - gathering, collecting, supporting, protecting; inclusion

Derived from root grah (to seize) with upasarga sam

Prefix: sam

Root: grah (class 9)

शौर्यम् (śauryam) - valor, heroism, bravery

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śaurya

śaurya - valor, heroism, bravery, prowess

Derived from śūra (hero)

दाक्ष्यम् (dākṣyam) - skill, cleverness, dexterity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dākṣya

dākṣya - skill, cleverness, dexterity, capability

Derived from dakṣa (able, skillful)

सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truthfulness, reality

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, truthfulness; true, real

Derived from sat (being)

Root: as (class 2)

प्रजाहितम् (prajāhitam) - welfare of the subjects/people

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prajāhita

prajāhita - welfare of subjects, beneficial to the people

Tatpuruṣa compound: prajā (subjects) + hita (welfare)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (prajā+hita)

• prajā – progeny, subjects, people
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root jan (to be born) with upasarga pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jan (class 4)
• hita – welfare, benefit; placed, put, suitable
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle of root dhā (to place), often used as a noun for 'welfare'
  Root: dhā (class 3)

अनार्जवैः (anārjavaiḥ) - by dishonest/crooked means

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of anārjava

anārjava - dishonesty, crookedness, insincerity

Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound: an (not) + ārjava (straightforwardness, honesty)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+ārjava)

• an – not, non- (before vowels)
  indeclinable
• ārjava – straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity, rectitude
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from ṛju (straight)

आर्जवैः (ārjavaiḥ) - by honest/straightforward means

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ārjava

ārjava - straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity, rectitude

Derived from ṛju (straight)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शत्रुपक्षस्य (śatrupakṣasya) - of the enemy's side/faction

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śatrupakṣa

śatrupakṣa - enemy's side, hostile faction

Tatpuruṣa compound: śatru (enemy) + pakṣa (side)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (śatru+pakṣa)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• pakṣa – side, party, faction, wing
  noun (masculine)

भेदनम् (bhedanam) - breaking, splitting, causing disunion

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhedana

bhedana - breaking, splitting, piercing, causing disunion, differentiation

Derived from root bhid (to break)

Root: bhid (class 7)