महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-53, verse-12
युक्तो रथवरो राजन्वासुदेवस्य धीमतः ।
समीपमापगेयस्य प्रयास्यति जनार्दनः ॥१२॥
समीपमापगेयस्य प्रयास्यति जनार्दनः ॥१२॥
12. yukto rathavaro rājanvāsudevasya dhīmataḥ ,
samīpamāpageyasya prayāsyati janārdanaḥ.
samīpamāpageyasya prayāsyati janārdanaḥ.
12.
yuktaḥ rathavaraḥ rājan vāsudevasya dhīmataḥ
samīpam āpageyasya prayāsyati janārdanaḥ
samīpam āpageyasya prayāsyati janārdanaḥ
12.
rājan vāsudevasya dhīmataḥ rathavaraḥ yuktaḥ
janārdanaḥ āpageyasya samīpam prayāsyati
janārdanaḥ āpageyasya samīpam prayāsyati
12.
O King, the excellent chariot of the wise Vasudeva (Kṛṣṇa) is prepared. Janardana (Kṛṣṇa) will go to the presence of the son of Ganga (Bhīṣma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - prepared, yoked (yoked, joined, prepared, fit)
- रथवरः (rathavaraḥ) - excellent chariot (excellent chariot, best chariot)
- राजन् (rājan) - O King
- वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vasudeva (Kṛṣṇa) (of Vasudeva (Krishna))
- धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise (of the wise, intelligent)
- समीपम् (samīpam) - to the presence (proximity, near, presence)
- आपगेयस्य (āpageyasya) - of the son of Ganga (Bhīṣma) (of the son of Ganga (Bhishma))
- प्रयास्यति (prayāsyati) - will go (he will go, he will proceed)
- जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - Janardana (Kṛṣṇa) (Janardana (Krishna))
Words meanings and morphology
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - prepared, yoked (yoked, joined, prepared, fit)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, yoked, engaged, prepared
Past Passive Participle
From √yuj 'to yoke, join'
Root: yuj (class 7)
रथवरः (rathavaraḥ) - excellent chariot (excellent chariot, best chariot)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rathavara
rathavara - excellent chariot
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+vara)
- ratha – chariot
noun (masculine) - vara – best, excellent
adjective
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vasudeva (Kṛṣṇa) (of Vasudeva (Krishna))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Krishna
धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise (of the wise, intelligent)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, thoughtful
Possessive suffix -mat to dhī (thought, intelligence)
समीपम् (samīpam) - to the presence (proximity, near, presence)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samīpa
samīpa - near, proximity, vicinity
Note: Acts as an adverb here, indicating direction.
आपगेयस्य (āpageyasya) - of the son of Ganga (Bhīṣma) (of the son of Ganga (Bhishma))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of āpageya
āpageya - son of Ganga (Bhishma)
Derived from Apagā (Ganga) with patronymic suffix
Note: Refers to Bhīṣma.
प्रयास्यति (prayāsyati) - will go (he will go, he will proceed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā
Future tense, 3rd person singular
From √yā 'to go' with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - Janardana (Kṛṣṇa) (Janardana (Krishna))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janārdana
janārdana - Janardana (an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna, 'agitator of men')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+ardana)
- jana – people, men
noun (masculine) - ardana – agitating, tormenting, asking
adjective
From √ṛd 'to torment, ask'
Root: ṛd
Note: Refers to Kṛṣṇa.