महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-167, verse-3

तस्मिन्कालेऽथ सुरभिर्देवी दाक्षायणी शुभा ।
उपरिष्टात्ततस्तस्य सा बभूव पयस्विनी ॥३॥

3. tasminkāle'tha surabhirdevī dākṣāyaṇī śubhā ,
upariṣṭāttatastasya sā babhūva payasvinī.

3. tasmin kāle atha surabhiḥ devī dākṣāyaṇī śubhā
upariṣṭāt tataḥ tasya sā babhūva payasvinī

3. tasmin kāle atha śubhā devī surabhiḥ dākṣāyaṇī
tataḥ tasya upariṣṭāt sā payasvinī babhūva

3. At that time, the auspicious goddess Surabhi, the daughter of Daksha (Dākṣāyaṇī), appeared above him, yielding milk.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (locative singular)

• काले (kāle) - at time, in time

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• सुरभिः (surabhiḥ) - The divine cow, Surabhi (Surabhi (proper name), fragrant)

• देवी (devī) - goddess

• दाक्षायणी (dākṣāyaṇī) - The patronymic for goddesses born from Daksha, often referring to Sati or Surabhi in context. (daughter of Daksha (Dākṣāyaṇī))

• शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful

• उपरिष्टात् (upariṣṭāt) - above, over, from above

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, his (genitive singular)

• सा (sā) - she

• बभूव (babhūva) - she became, she appeared, she was

• पयस्विनी (payasvinī) - yielding milk, milky, rich in water

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (locative singular)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

काले (kāle) - at time, in time

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

सुरभिः (surabhiḥ) - The divine cow, Surabhi (Surabhi (proper name), fragrant)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of surabhi

surabhi - fragrant, pleasant; Surabhi (the divine cow, mother of cows)

देवी (devī) - goddess

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine female

दाक्षायणी (dākṣāyaṇī) - The patronymic for goddesses born from Daksha, often referring to Sati or Surabhi in context. (daughter of Daksha (Dākṣāyaṇī))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dākṣāyaṇī

dākṣāyaṇī - daughter of Daksha (a patronymic, referring to various goddesses, e.g., Sati, Surabhi)

Feminine patronymic from Dakṣa.

शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, brilliant, good

उपरिष्टात् (upariṣṭāt) - above, over, from above

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his (genitive singular)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

बभूव (babhūva) - she became, she appeared, she was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

पयस्विनी (payasvinī) - yielding milk, milky, rich in water

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of payasvin

payasvin - yielding milk, rich in water, milky, fertile