महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-75, verse-15
वृषपर्वोवाच ।
उत्तिष्ठ हे संग्रहीत्रि शर्मिष्ठां शीघ्रमानय ।
यं च कामयते कामं देवयानी करोतु तम् ॥१५॥
उत्तिष्ठ हे संग्रहीत्रि शर्मिष्ठां शीघ्रमानय ।
यं च कामयते कामं देवयानी करोतु तम् ॥१५॥
15. vṛṣaparvovāca ,
uttiṣṭha he saṁgrahītri śarmiṣṭhāṁ śīghramānaya ,
yaṁ ca kāmayate kāmaṁ devayānī karotu tam.
uttiṣṭha he saṁgrahītri śarmiṣṭhāṁ śīghramānaya ,
yaṁ ca kāmayate kāmaṁ devayānī karotu tam.
15.
vṛṣaparvā uvāca uttiṣṭha he saṃgrahītri śarmiṣṭhām
śīghram ānaya yam ca kāmayate kāmam devayānī karotu tam
śīghram ānaya yam ca kāmayate kāmam devayānī karotu tam
15.
Vrishaparva said, "Arise, O attendant, and quickly bring Sharmishtha. And whatever desire Devayani wishes, let her fulfill that."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वृषपर्वा (vṛṣaparvā) - Vrishaparva (name of an Asura king)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, stand up
- हे (he) - O (vocative particle)
- संग्रहीत्रि (saṁgrahītri) - O (female) attendant/nurse (O attendant, O gatherer, O collector)
- शर्मिष्ठाम् (śarmiṣṭhām) - Sharmishtha (name of Vrishaparva's daughter)
- शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly
- आनय (ānaya) - bring
- यम् (yam) - which (desire) (which, whom, that)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- कामयते (kāmayate) - desires, wishes
- कामम् (kāmam) - desire, wish (desire, wish, love)
- देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani (name of Shukracharya's daughter)
- करोतु (karotu) - let her fulfill (let her do, let him do, let it be done)
- तम् (tam) - that (desire) (that, him)
Words meanings and morphology
वृषपर्वा (vṛṣaparvā) - Vrishaparva (name of an Asura king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣaparvan
vṛṣaparvan - Vrishaparva (name of an Asura king)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect active
Formed from root vac, reduplicated, Class 2.
Root: vac (class 2)
उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, stand up
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā
Imperative active
From root sthā (1P), with prefix ut-.
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Command to the attendant.
हे (he) - O (vocative particle)
(indeclinable)
Note: Precedes a vocative.
संग्रहीत्रि (saṁgrahītri) - O (female) attendant/nurse (O attendant, O gatherer, O collector)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of saṃgrahītṛ
saṁgrahītṛ - collector, gatherer, attendant, nurse
Agent noun from saṃ-grah.
Prefix: sam
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Feminine vocative singular, referring to a female attendant.
शर्मिष्ठाम् (śarmiṣṭhām) - Sharmishtha (name of Vrishaparva's daughter)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śarmiṣṭhā
śarmiṣṭhā - Sharmishtha (name)
Note: Object of 'ānaya'.
शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially (neuter accusative singular).
आनय (ānaya) - bring
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nī
Imperative active
From root nī (1P), with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Command to the attendant.
यम् (yam) - which (desire) (which, whom, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what
Note: Refers to 'kāmam'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
कामयते (kāmayate) - desires, wishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kām
present middle
From root kām (1A).
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Subject is 'devayānī'.
कामम् (kāmam) - desire, wish (desire, wish, love)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'kāmayate'.
देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani (name of Shukracharya's daughter)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī
devayānī - Devayani (name)
Note: Subject of 'kāmayate' and 'karotu'.
करोतु (karotu) - let her fulfill (let her do, let him do, let it be done)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Imperative active
From root kṛ (8U).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Command, indicating fulfillment of a desire.
तम् (tam) - that (desire) (that, him)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, it, him
Note: Corresponds to 'yam kāmam'.