महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-75, verse-11
शुक्र उवाच ।
यत्किंचिदस्ति द्रविणं दैत्येन्द्राणां महासुर ।
तस्येश्वरोऽस्मि यदि ते देवयानी प्रसाद्यताम् ॥११॥
यत्किंचिदस्ति द्रविणं दैत्येन्द्राणां महासुर ।
तस्येश्वरोऽस्मि यदि ते देवयानी प्रसाद्यताम् ॥११॥
11. śukra uvāca ,
yatkiṁcidasti draviṇaṁ daityendrāṇāṁ mahāsura ,
tasyeśvaro'smi yadi te devayānī prasādyatām.
yatkiṁcidasti draviṇaṁ daityendrāṇāṁ mahāsura ,
tasyeśvaro'smi yadi te devayānī prasādyatām.
11.
śukraḥ uvāca yat kiṃcit asti draviṇam daityendrāṇām
mahāsura tasya īśvaraḥ asmi yadi te devayānī prasādyatām
mahāsura tasya īśvaraḥ asmi yadi te devayānī prasādyatām
11.
Śukra said, "O great Asura, I am the master of whatever wealth the lords of the Daityas possess, but only if Devayānī is appeased by you."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - The sage Śukra (preceptor of the Asuras) (Śukra, bright, white, pure, semen, the planet Venus)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever, that
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, whatever
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- द्रविणम् (draviṇam) - wealth, property, money
- दैत्येन्द्राणाम् (daityendrāṇām) - of the lords of Daityas, of the chief Daityas
- महासुर (mahāsura) - O great Asura (referring to Vṛṣaparvan) (O great Asura)
- तस्य (tasya) - of that, of it
- ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - lord, master, ruler
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- यदि (yadi) - if, whether
- ते (te) - by you, your
- देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayānī (name of Śukra's daughter)
- प्रसाद्यताम् (prasādyatām) - may she be appeased, propitiated, calmed
Words meanings and morphology
शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - The sage Śukra (preceptor of the Asuras) (Śukra, bright, white, pure, semen, the planet Venus)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śukra
śukra - Śukra (name of the preceptor of Asuras), bright, white, pure, semen, the planet Venus
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect Active
3rd person singular perfect tense form of the root √vac
Root: vac (class 2)
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever, that
Relative pronoun, neuter singular, nominative/accusative
Note: Part of the compound 'yatkiṃcit'.
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcid
kiṁcid - something, anything, whatever
Indefinite pronoun, neuter singular, nominative/accusative. Formed from 'kim' + 'cid'.
Note: Used in conjunction with 'yat' to mean 'whatever'.
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
3rd person singular present active form of the root √as
Root: as (class 2)
द्रविणम् (draviṇam) - wealth, property, money
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of draviṇa
draviṇa - wealth, property, money, substance
Neuter noun, nominative/accusative singular, derived from the root √dru (to run, flow)
Root: dru (class 1)
दैत्येन्द्राणाम् (daityendrāṇām) - of the lords of Daityas, of the chief Daityas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of daityendra
daityendra - lord of Daityas, chief Daitya
Tatpuruṣa compound: daitya + indra. 'Daitya' (demon, class of Asuras) + 'indra' (lord, chief).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daitya+indra)
- daitya – Daitya (a class of Asuras), demon
noun (masculine) - indra – lord, chief, Indra
noun (masculine)
महासुर (mahāsura) - O great Asura (referring to Vṛṣaparvan) (O great Asura)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāsura
mahāsura - great Asura, mighty demon
Vocative singular, masculine. Karmadhāraya compound: mahā (great) + asura (Asura).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective
Feminine stem of mahat, used as first member of compounds. - asura – Asura, demon, anti-god
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Vṛṣaparvan.
तस्य (tasya) - of that, of it
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Demonstrative pronoun, neuter singular, genitive
ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - lord, master, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, ruler, god
Masculine noun, nominative singular, from the root √īś (to rule, to be master of).
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Predicate noun for 'aham'.
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
1st person singular present active form of the root √as
Root: as (class 2)
यदि (yadi) - if, whether
(indeclinable)
Conditional particle
ते (te) - by you, your
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
2nd person singular pronoun, instrumental case (alternative form of tvayā), enclitic form
Note: Agent in passive construction 'prasādyatām'.
देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayānī (name of Śukra's daughter)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī
devayānī - Devayānī (name of Śukra's daughter)
प्रसाद्यताम् (prasādyatām) - may she be appeased, propitiated, calmed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of sad
Imperative Passive (Causative)
3rd person singular imperative passive voice of the causative form of the root √sad, with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)