महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-63, verse-8

इति वाचो ब्रुवन्त्यस्ताः स्त्रियः प्रेम्णा नराधिपम् ।
तुष्टुवुः पुष्पवृष्टीश्च ससृजुस्तस्य मूर्धनि ॥८॥

8. iti vāco bruvantyastāḥ striyaḥ premṇā narādhipam ,
tuṣṭuvuḥ puṣpavṛṣṭīśca sasṛjustasya mūrdhani.

8. iti vācaḥ bruvantyaḥ tāḥ striyaḥ premnā narādhipam
tuṣṭuvuḥ puṣpavṛṣṭīḥ ca sasṛjuḥ tasya mūrdhani

8. Speaking these words, those women lovingly praised the king and showered flowers upon his head.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, these (words) (thus, in this manner (quotation marker))

• वाचः (vācaḥ) - words (referring to the previous verse's thoughts) (words, speeches (accusative plural))

• ब्रुवन्त्यः (bruvantyaḥ) - speaking (speaking, saying (feminine plural))

• ताः (tāḥ) - those (women) (those (feminine nominative plural))

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women (women (nominative plural))

• प्रेम्ना (premnā) - lovingly, with affection (with love, affectionately)

• नराधिपम् (narādhipam) - the king (king, lord of men (accusative singular))

• तुष्टुवुः (tuṣṭuvuḥ) - they praised (they praised, they extolled)

• पुष्पवृष्टीः (puṣpavṛṣṭīḥ) - showers of flowers (showers of flowers, flower-rains (accusative plural))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ससृजुः (sasṛjuḥ) - they showered (they showered, released, created)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (his, of him, of that (masculine/neuter genitive singular))

• मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - on his head (on the head, at the top, on the summit (locative singular))

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, these (words) (thus, in this manner (quotation marker))

(indeclinable)

वाचः (vācaḥ) - words (referring to the previous verse's thoughts) (words, speeches (accusative plural))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vāc

vāc - word, speech, voice

Accusative plural of 'vāc'

Root: vac

ब्रुवन्त्यः (bruvantyaḥ) - speaking (speaking, saying (feminine plural))

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, saying

present active participle

Nominative plural feminine of present active participle of √brū

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'tāḥ striyaḥ'.

ताः (tāḥ) - those (women) (those (feminine nominative plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Nominative plural feminine of 'tad'

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women (women (nominative plural))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

Nominative plural of 'strī'

प्रेम्ना (premnā) - lovingly, with affection (with love, affectionately)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of preman

preman - love, affection, kindness

Instrumental singular of 'preman'

Root: prī

नराधिपम् (narādhipam) - the king (king, lord of men (accusative singular))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - lord of men, king

Accusative singular masculine of 'narādhipa'

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √pā with upasarga adhi
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)

तुष्टुवुः (tuṣṭuvuḥ) - they praised (they praised, they extolled)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect past (liṭ) of stu

3rd plural perfect active of √stu

Root: stu (class 2)

पुष्पवृष्टीः (puṣpavṛṣṭīḥ) - showers of flowers (showers of flowers, flower-rains (accusative plural))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of puṣpavṛṣṭi

puṣpavṛṣṭi - shower of flowers, flower-rain

Accusative plural of 'puṣpavṛṣṭi'

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṣpa+vṛṣṭi)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root √vṛṣ
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

ससृजुः (sasṛjuḥ) - they showered (they showered, released, created)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect past (liṭ) of sṛj

3rd plural perfect active of √sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

तस्य (tasya) - his (his, of him, of that (masculine/neuter genitive singular))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Genitive singular masculine of 'tad'

मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - on his head (on the head, at the top, on the summit (locative singular))

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit

Locative singular of 'mūrdhan'