महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-63, verse-7

अयं स पुरुषव्याघ्रो रणेऽद्भुतपराक्रमः ।
यस्य बाहुबलं प्राप्य न भवन्त्यसुहृद्गणाः ॥७॥

7. ayaṁ sa puruṣavyāghro raṇe'dbhutaparākramaḥ ,
yasya bāhubalaṁ prāpya na bhavantyasuhṛdgaṇāḥ.

7. ayam saḥ puruṣavyāghraḥ raṇe adbhutaparākramaḥ
yasya bāhubalam prāpya na bhavanti asuhṛdgaṇāḥ

7. This is that tiger among men, whose valor in battle is astonishing. When faced with his arm-strength, groups of enemies cannot prevail.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this (is) (this (masculine nominative singular))

• सः (saḥ) - that (referring to the king) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))

• पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - tiger among men, foremost of men (tiger among men, foremost of men, excellent man)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in conflict, in war)

• अद्भुतपराक्रमः (adbhutaparākramaḥ) - of astonishing valor (of amazing valor, wondrous might, extraordinary prowess)

• यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of which (masculine/neuter genitive singular))

• बाहुबलम् (bāhubalam) - arm-strength, might (strength of arm, might, arm-power (accusative singular))

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - when faced with, upon encountering (having obtained, having reached, having approached)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they can prevail, they exist (they are, they become, they exist)

• असुहृद्गणाः (asuhṛdgaṇāḥ) - groups of enemies (hosts of enemies, groups of non-friends)

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this (is) (this (masculine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he

Nominative singular masculine of 'idam'

सः (saḥ) - that (referring to the king) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Nominative singular masculine of 'tad'

पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - tiger among men, foremost of men (tiger among men, foremost of men, excellent man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger-man, excellent man, foremost of men

Nominative singular masculine of 'puruṣavyāghra'

Compound type : karmadhāraya (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, male, person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in conflict, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, conflict

Locative singular masculine of 'raṇa'

Root: raṇ (class 1)

अद्भुतपराक्रमः (adbhutaparākramaḥ) - of astonishing valor (of amazing valor, wondrous might, extraordinary prowess)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adbhutaparākrama

adbhutaparākrama - having wonderful valor/might, of extraordinary prowess

Nominative singular masculine of 'adbhutaparākrama'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (adbhuta+parākrama)

• adbhuta – wonderful, astonishing, amazing, marvelous
  adjective (neuter)
• parākrama – valor, prowess, might, heroism
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram (class 1)

यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of which (masculine/neuter genitive singular))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Genitive singular masculine/neuter of 'yad'

बाहुबलम् (bāhubalam) - arm-strength, might (strength of arm, might, arm-power (accusative singular))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bāhubala

bāhubala - arm-strength, might, power of arms

Accusative singular neuter of 'bāhubala'

Compound type : tatpurusha (bāhu+bala)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, might, force
  noun (neuter)

प्राप्य (prāpya) - when faced with, upon encountering (having obtained, having reached, having approached)

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) of √āp with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they can prevail, they exist (they are, they become, they exist)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

3rd plural present active of √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

असुहृद्गणाः (asuhṛdgaṇāḥ) - groups of enemies (hosts of enemies, groups of non-friends)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of asuhṛdgaṇa

asuhṛdgaṇa - group of non-friends, enemy hordes

Nominative plural masculine of 'asuhṛdgaṇa'

Compound type : nañ tatpurusha (a+suhṛd+gaṇa)

• a – not, non-, un-
  prefix
  Negative prefix
• suhṛd – friend, well-wisher
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude, collection
  noun (masculine)