महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-63, verse-13

विषमं पर्वतप्रस्थैरश्मभिश्च समावृतम् ।
निर्जलं निर्मनुष्यं च बहुयोजनमायतम् ।
मृगसंघैर्वृतं घोरैरन्यैश्चापि वनेचरैः ॥१३॥

13. viṣamaṁ parvataprasthairaśmabhiśca samāvṛtam ,
nirjalaṁ nirmanuṣyaṁ ca bahuyojanamāyatam ,
mṛgasaṁghairvṛtaṁ ghorairanyaiścāpi vanecaraiḥ.

13. viṣamam parvataprasthaiḥ aśmabhiḥ ca
samāvṛtam nirjalam nirmanuṣyam ca
bahuyojanam āyatam mṛgasaṃghaiḥ
vṛtam ghoraiḥ anyaiḥ ca api vanecaraiḥ

13. It was rugged, covered with mountain slopes and stones, waterless and uninhabited by humans, extending for many yojanas. It was inhabited by hordes of fierce deer and also other forest-dwelling creatures.

Words meanings summery:

• विषमम् (viṣamam) - rugged (uneven, rugged, difficult)

• पर्वतप्रस्थैः (parvataprasthaiḥ) - with mountain slopes (by mountain slopes, by mountain plateaus)

• अश्मभिः (aśmabhiḥ) - and stones (by stones, by rocks)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• समावृतम् (samāvṛtam) - covered (covered, surrounded, enclosed)

• निर्जलम् (nirjalam) - waterless (waterless, devoid of water)

• निर्मनुष्यम् (nirmanuṣyam) - uninhabited by humans (uninhabited, devoid of humans)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• बहुयोजनम् (bahuyojanam) - extending for many yojanas (many yojanas, of many yojanas)

• आयतम् (āyatam) - extending (for many yojanas) (extended, stretched, long, wide)

• मृगसंघैः (mṛgasaṁghaiḥ) - by hordes of deer (by herds of deer, by throngs of animals)

• वृतम् (vṛtam) - inhabited (covered, filled, surrounded)

• घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - by fierce (by fierce, by dreadful, by terrible)

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - and other (by others, by other)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• वनेचरैः (vanecaraiḥ) - forest-dwelling creatures (by forest dwellers, by animals living in the forest)

Words meanings and morphology

विषमम् (viṣamam) - rugged (uneven, rugged, difficult)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of viṣama

viṣama - uneven, rugged, difficult, dangerous

vi (prefix) + sama (even, equal)

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (vi+sama)

• vi – apart, asunder, different
  indeclinable
• sama – even, equal, level
  adjective (neuter)

पर्वतप्रस्थैः (parvataprasthaiḥ) - with mountain slopes (by mountain slopes, by mountain plateaus)

(common noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parvataprastha

parvataprastha - mountain slope, mountain plateau

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (parvata+prastha)

• parvata – mountain, hill
  common noun (masculine)
• prastha – level ground on a mountain, slope, plateau
  common noun (masculine)

अश्मभिः (aśmabhiḥ) - and stones (by stones, by rocks)

(common noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśman

aśman - stone, rock, bolt, thunderbolt

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

समावृतम् (samāvṛtam) - covered (covered, surrounded, enclosed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samāvṛta

samāvṛta - covered, surrounded, enclosed

Past Passive Participle

Root √vṛ (5th class, 'to cover') with upasargas 'sam' and 'ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

निर्जलम् (nirjalam) - waterless (waterless, devoid of water)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nirjala

nirjala - waterless, arid

Compound type : avyayībhāva (nis+jala)

• nis – without, out, away
  indeclinable
• jala – water
  common noun (neuter)

निर्मनुष्यम् (nirmanuṣyam) - uninhabited by humans (uninhabited, devoid of humans)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nirmanuṣya

nirmanuṣya - devoid of men, uninhabited

Compound type : avyayībhāva (nis+manuṣya)

• nis – without, out, away
  indeclinable
• manuṣya – man, human being
  common noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

बहुयोजनम् (bahuyojanam) - extending for many yojanas (many yojanas, of many yojanas)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahuyojana

bahuyojana - many yojanas (in extent)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+yojana)

• bahu – much, many
  adjective (neuter)
• yojana – a measure of distance (approx 8-16 km), yoking, span
  common noun (neuter)

आयतम् (āyatam) - extending (for many yojanas) (extended, stretched, long, wide)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āyata

āyata - extended, long, stretched, large, wide

Past Passive Participle

Root √yam (1st class, 'to restrain, extend') with upasarga 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: yam (class 1)

मृगसंघैः (mṛgasaṁghaiḥ) - by hordes of deer (by herds of deer, by throngs of animals)

(common noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛgasaṃgha

mṛgasaṁgha - herd of deer, multitude of animals

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mṛga+saṃgha)

• mṛga – deer, animal
  common noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – multitude, group, herd, community
  common noun (masculine)

वृतम् (vṛtam) - inhabited (covered, filled, surrounded)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛta

vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen, appointed

Past Passive Participle

Root √vṛ (5th class, 'to cover, choose')

Root: vṛ (class 5)

घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - by fierce (by fierce, by dreadful, by terrible)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - fierce, terrible, dreadful, awful

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - and other (by others, by other)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

वनेचरैः (vanecaraiḥ) - forest-dwelling creatures (by forest dwellers, by animals living in the forest)

(common noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vanecara

vanecara - forest-dweller, animal living in the forest

Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (vana+cara)

• vana – forest, wood
  common noun (neuter)
• cara – moving, going, dweller
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from √car
  Root √car (1st class, 'to move, wander') + -a
  Root: car (class 1)