महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-201, verse-18

ऊचतुश्च प्रभुं देवं ततस्तौ सहितौ तदा ।
आवयोस्तपसानेन यदि प्रीतः पितामहः ॥१८॥

18. ūcatuśca prabhuṁ devaṁ tatastau sahitau tadā ,
āvayostapasānena yadi prītaḥ pitāmahaḥ.

18. ūcatuḥ ca prabhuṃ devaṃ tataḥ tau sahitau tadā
āvayoḥ tapasā anena yadi prītaḥ pitāmahaḥ

18. And then, those two, together, spoke to the Lord, the god (Brahma): "If the Grandfather (Brahma) is pleased by this spiritual discipline (tapas) of ours..."

Words meanings summery:

• ऊचतुः (ūcatuḥ) - they spoke, they said

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रभुं (prabhuṁ) - lord, master

• देवं (devaṁ) - god, deity

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

• तौ (tau) - those two

• सहितौ (sahitau) - accompanied by, together, endowed with

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• आवयोः (āvayoḥ) - of us two

• तपसा (tapasā) - by this spiritual discipline (tapas) (by penance, by asceticism, by spiritual discipline)

• अनेन (anena) - by this

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case that

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, satisfied

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - the Grandfather (Brahma) (grandfather; Brahma)

Words meanings and morphology

ऊचतुः (ūcatuḥ) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, Perfect (Lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्रभुं (prabhuṁ) - lord, master

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty

Root: bhū (class 1)

देवं (devaṁ) - god, deity

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

(indeclinable)

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

सहितौ (sahitau) - accompanied by, together, endowed with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, together, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

From root sah with suffix -ita

Root: sah (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

आवयोः (āvayoḥ) - of us two

(pronoun)

Genitive, dual of asmad

asmad - I, we

तपसा (tapasā) - by this spiritual discipline (tapas) (by penance, by asceticism, by spiritual discipline)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - penance, asceticism, spiritual discipline, heat

Root: tap (class 1)

अनेन (anena) - by this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

यदि (yadi) - if, in case that

(indeclinable)

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, satisfied, beloved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root prī

Root: prī (class 9)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - the Grandfather (Brahma) (grandfather; Brahma)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - paternal grandfather; Brahma