महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-198, verse-6

दिष्ट्या वर्धामहे सर्वे दिष्ट्या शान्तः पुरोचनः ।
दिष्ट्या मम परं दुःखमपनीतं महाद्युते ॥६॥

6. diṣṭyā vardhāmahe sarve diṣṭyā śāntaḥ purocanaḥ ,
diṣṭyā mama paraṁ duḥkhamapanītaṁ mahādyute.

6. diṣṭyā vardhāmahe sarve diṣṭyā śāntaḥ purocanaḥ
diṣṭyā mama param duḥkham apanītam mahādyute

6. Fortunately, all of us are prospering. Fortunately, Purocana is dead. Fortunately, my greatest sorrow has been removed, O greatly resplendent one.

Words meanings summery:

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

• वर्धामहे (vardhāmahe) - we are growing, we are prospering

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

• शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - dead (pacified, tranquil, ceased, dead)

• पुरोचनः (purocanaḥ) - Purocana (a proper name)

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• परम् (param) - supreme, greatest, utmost

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, suffering, misery

• अपनीतम् (apanītam) - removed, taken away

• महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly resplendent one, O one of great luster

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - good fortune, destiny, fate

Note: Used as an adverbial instrumental.

वर्धामहे (vardhāmahe) - we are growing, we are prospering

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of √vṛdh

Present middle indicative

1st conjugation, ātmanepada

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Refers to 'we' (the speaker and associated persons).

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - good fortune, destiny, fate

Note: Used as an adverbial instrumental.

शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - dead (pacified, tranquil, ceased, dead)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śānta

śānta - tranquil, peaceful, ceased, extinguished, dead

Past Passive Participle

Formed from √śam (to be calm, cease) with suffix -kta.

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Functions as a predicate adjective.

पुरोचनः (purocanaḥ) - Purocana (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purocana

purocana - Purocana (name of Duryodhana's minister who attempted to burn the Pāṇḍavas)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - good fortune, destiny, fate

Note: Used as an adverbial instrumental.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

परम् (param) - supreme, greatest, utmost

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of para

para - other, subsequent, supreme, highest, greatest

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, suffering, misery

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - sorrow, suffering, misery, pain

Note: Subject of 'apanītam'.

अपनीतम् (apanītam) - removed, taken away

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apanīta

apanīta - removed, taken away, led off

Past Passive Participle

Formed from √nī (to lead) with upasarga apa.

Prefix: apa

Root: nī (class 1)

महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly resplendent one, O one of great luster

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - great splendor, great radiance; one possessing great splendor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• dyuti – splendor, radiance, luster
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dyut (class 1)