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1,198

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-198, verse-22

विप्रोषिता दीर्घकालमिमे चापि नरर्षभाः ।
उत्सुका नगरं द्रष्टुं भविष्यन्ति पृथा तथा ॥२२॥
22. viproṣitā dīrghakālamime cāpi nararṣabhāḥ ,
utsukā nagaraṁ draṣṭuṁ bhaviṣyanti pṛthā tathā.
22. viproṣitāḥ dīrghakālam ime ca api nararṣabhāḥ
utsukāḥ nagaram draṣṭum bhaviṣyanti pṛthā tathā
22. These best among men, who have been away for a long time, and Pṛthā (Kunti) as well, will also be eager to see the city.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विप्रोषिताः (viproṣitāḥ) - long-separated, having stayed away, exiled
  • दीर्घकालम् (dīrghakālam) - for a long time
  • इमे (ime) - these
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • नरर्षभाः (nararṣabhāḥ) - best among men, foremost of men
  • उत्सुकाः (utsukāḥ) - eager, desirous, anxious
  • नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town
  • द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, for seeing
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be
  • पृथा (pṛthā) - Pṛthā (Kunti)
  • तथा (tathā) - likewise, also, in the same way

Words meanings and morphology

विप्रोषिताः (viproṣitāḥ) - long-separated, having stayed away, exiled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viproṣita
viproṣita - long-separated, having stayed away, exiled
Past Passive Participle
from vi-pra-vas (to stay away, be absent)
Prefixes: vi+pra
Root: vas (class 1)
दीर्घकालम् (dīrghakālam) - for a long time
(indeclinable)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dīrgha+kāla)
  • dīrgha – long, extended
    adjective (masculine)
  • kāla – time, period
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially in accusative singular.
इमे (ime) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
नरर्षभाः (nararṣabhāḥ) - best among men, foremost of men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nararṣabha
nararṣabha - best among men, foremost of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+ṛṣabha)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull (as a symbol of excellence), best, chief
    noun (masculine)
उत्सुकाः (utsukāḥ) - eager, desirous, anxious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of utsuka
utsuka - eager, desirous, anxious
Prefix: ut
Root: suc (class 1)
नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nagara
nagara - city, town
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, for seeing
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
पृथा (pṛthā) - Pṛthā (Kunti)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthā
pṛthā - Pṛthā (another name for Kunti, mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
तथा (tathā) - likewise, also, in the same way
(indeclinable)