महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-198, verse-23
कृष्णामपि च पाञ्चालीं सर्वाः कुरुवरस्त्रियः ।
द्रष्टुकामाः प्रतीक्षन्ते पुरं च विषयं च नः ॥२३॥
द्रष्टुकामाः प्रतीक्षन्ते पुरं च विषयं च नः ॥२३॥
23. kṛṣṇāmapi ca pāñcālīṁ sarvāḥ kuruvarastriyaḥ ,
draṣṭukāmāḥ pratīkṣante puraṁ ca viṣayaṁ ca naḥ.
draṣṭukāmāḥ pratīkṣante puraṁ ca viṣayaṁ ca naḥ.
23.
kṛṣṇām api ca pāñcālīm sarvāḥ kuruvarastriyaḥ
draṣṭukāmāḥ pratīkṣante puram ca viṣayam ca naḥ
draṣṭukāmāḥ pratīkṣante puram ca viṣayam ca naḥ
23.
All the noble women of the Kurus are eager to see Kṛṣṇā, the princess of Pañcāla. They are also awaiting our city and territory.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi)
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- च (ca) - and, also
- पाञ्चालीम् (pāñcālīm) - Pañcālī (Draupadi), princess of Pañcāla
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
- कुरुवरस्त्रियः (kuruvarastriyaḥ) - noble Kuru women, best among Kuru women
- द्रष्टुकामाः (draṣṭukāmāḥ) - desirous of seeing, eager to see
- प्रतीक्षन्ते (pratīkṣante) - they await, they expect
- पुरम् (puram) - city, stronghold
- च (ca) - and, also
- विषयम् (viṣayam) - territory, country, dominion
- च (ca) - and, also
- नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us
Words meanings and morphology
कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā
kṛṣṇā - Kṛṣṇā (name of Draupadi), dark-colored
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पाञ्चालीम् (pāñcālīm) - Pañcālī (Draupadi), princess of Pañcāla
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pāñcālī
pāñcālī - princess of Pañcāla, Draupadi
feminine form of Pāñcāla
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
कुरुवरस्त्रियः (kuruvarastriyaḥ) - noble Kuru women, best among Kuru women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kuruvarastrī
kuruvarastrī - noble Kuru woman, best among Kuru women
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+vara+strī)
- kuru – a Kuru (member of the Kuru dynasty)
proper noun (masculine) - vara – best, excellent, principal
adjective (masculine) - strī – woman, wife, female
noun (feminine)
द्रष्टुकामाः (draṣṭukāmāḥ) - desirous of seeing, eager to see
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of draṣṭukāma
draṣṭukāma - desirous of seeing, eager to see
Compound type : bahuvrihi (draṣṭu+kāma)
- draṣṭu – to see (infinitive stem)
indeclinable
Infinitive
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1) - kāma – desire, wish
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1)
प्रतीक्षन्ते (pratīkṣante) - they await, they expect
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of pratīkṣate
from prati-īkṣ
Prefix: prati
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
पुरम् (puram) - city, stronghold
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pura
pura - city, town, stronghold
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विषयम् (viṣayam) - territory, country, dominion
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣaya
viṣaya - territory, country, dominion, object, sphere
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we (1st person pronoun)