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1,198

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-198, verse-13

पाण्डवानां च कुन्त्याश्च द्रौपद्याश्च विशां पते ।
द्रुपदस्य च पुत्राणां यथा दत्तानि कौरवैः ॥१३॥
13. pāṇḍavānāṁ ca kuntyāśca draupadyāśca viśāṁ pate ,
drupadasya ca putrāṇāṁ yathā dattāni kauravaiḥ.
13. pāṇḍavānām ca kuntyāḥ ca draupadyāḥ ca viśām pate
drupadasya ca putrāṇām yathā dattāni kauravaiḥ
13. O Lord of the people, the various jewels and riches were given for the Pāṇḍavas, Kuntī, Draupadī, and Drupada's sons, just as they had been designated by the Kauravas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कुन्त्याः (kuntyāḥ) - of Kuntī
  • (ca) - and, also
  • द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects
  • पते (pate) - Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O lord, O master)
  • द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - Refers to Drupada's sons. (of the sons)
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • दत्तानि (dattāni) - Refers to the "ratnāni" and "vasūni" from the previous verse. (given, presented, offered)
  • कौरवैः (kauravaiḥ) - Refers to the Kuru elders or Duryodhana's party who designated the gifts. (by the Kauravas)

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu, related to Pāṇḍu
Formed with suffix -a from Pāṇḍu, indicating 'descendant of'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
कुन्त्याः (kuntyāḥ) - of Kuntī
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - Kuntī (a proper name, mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
Feminine i-stem noun.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī
draupadī - Draupadī (a proper name, wife of the Pāṇḍavas)
Feminine ī-stem noun. Formed from Drupada.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, subjects, community, a house, settlement
Feminine s-stem noun.
Root: viś (class 6)
पते (pate) - Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O lord, O master)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband, owner, ruler
Masculine i-stem noun.
द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada
drupada - Drupada (a proper name, king of Pañcāla)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - Refers to Drupada's sons. (of the sons)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
दत्तानि (dattāni) - Refers to the "ratnāni" and "vasūni" from the previous verse. (given, presented, offered)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of datta
datta - given, granted, presented, offered
Past Passive Participle
From root 'dā' (to give).
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Used adjectivally.
कौरवैः (kauravaiḥ) - Refers to the Kuru elders or Duryodhana's party who designated the gifts. (by the Kauravas)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaurava
kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru dynasty, a Kaurava
From Kuru with suffix -a, meaning 'descendant of'.