महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-198, verse-15

राजञ्शृणु सहामात्यः सपुत्रश्च वचो मम ।
धृतराष्ट्रः सपुत्रस्त्वां सहामात्यः सबान्धवः ॥१५॥

15. rājañśṛṇu sahāmātyaḥ saputraśca vaco mama ,
dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ saputrastvāṁ sahāmātyaḥ sabāndhavaḥ.

15. rājan śṛṇu sahāmātyaḥ saputraḥ ca vacaḥ mama
dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ saputraḥ tvām sahāmātyaḥ sabāndhavaḥ

15. O king, you, along with your ministers and sons, please listen to my words. Dhṛtarāṣṭra, accompanied by his sons, ministers, and relatives, (sends greetings) to you.

15. הו מלך, שמע את דברי, אתה יחד עם יועציך ובניך. דְהְרִיטַרָאשְׁטְרַה, יחד עם בניו, יועציו וקרוביו,

Words meanings summery:

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• सहामात्यः (sahāmātyaḥ) - with ministers, accompanied by ministers

• सपुत्रः (saputraḥ) - with sons, accompanied by sons

• च (ca) - and, also

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• सपुत्रः (saputraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra with his sons (with sons, accompanied by sons)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• सहामात्यः (sahāmātyaḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra with his ministers (with ministers, accompanied by ministers)

• सबान्धवः (sabāndhavaḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra with his relatives (with relatives, accompanied by relatives)

Words meanings and morphology

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

सहामात्यः (sahāmātyaḥ) - with ministers, accompanied by ministers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahāmātya

sahāmātya - accompanied by ministers, with ministers

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+āmātya)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• āmātya – minister, counsellor
  noun (masculine)

सपुत्रः (saputraḥ) - with sons, accompanied by sons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saputra

saputra - accompanied by sons, with sons

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+putra)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, utterance

Root: vac

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a king, father of the Kauravas)

सपुत्रः (saputraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra with his sons (with sons, accompanied by sons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saputra

saputra - accompanied by sons, with sons

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+putra)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Note: Refers to the addressee (Yudhiṣṭhira).

सहामात्यः (sahāmātyaḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra with his ministers (with ministers, accompanied by ministers)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahāmātya

sahāmātya - accompanied by ministers, with ministers

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+āmātya)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• āmātya – minister, counsellor
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

सबान्धवः (sabāndhavaḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra with his relatives (with relatives, accompanied by relatives)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabāndhava

sabāndhava - accompanied by relatives, with kinsmen

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+bāndhava)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• bāndhava – relative, kinsman
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

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