महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-194, verse-7

न चापि कृष्णा शक्येत तेभ्यो भेदयितुं परैः ।
परिद्यूनान्वृतवती किमुताद्य मृजावतः ॥७॥

7. na cāpi kṛṣṇā śakyeta tebhyo bhedayituṁ paraiḥ ,
paridyūnānvṛtavatī kimutādya mṛjāvataḥ.

7. na ca api kṛṣṇā śakyeta tebhyaḥ bhedayitum paraiḥ
| paridyūnān vṛtavatī kim uta adya mṛjāvataḥ

7. Nor can Draupadī be separated from them by others. She chose them when they were emaciated and suffering; how much more so will she remain with them now, when they are splendid?

7. וגם את קְרְשְׁנָה אי אפשר שזרים יפלגו אותה מהם, שהרי היא בחרה בהם כשהיו שבורים ועניים, קל וחומר עכשיו כשהם במצב טוב.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadī

• शक्येत (śakyeta) - could be possible

• तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from them

• भेदयितुम् (bhedayitum) - to cause to separate, to divide

• परैः (paraiḥ) - by others, by enemies

• परिद्यूनान् (paridyūnān) - emaciated, distressed, faded

• वृतवती (vṛtavatī) - having chosen, having selected

• किम् (kim) - what, how

• उत (uta) - or, moreover, how much more

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• मृजावतः (mṛjāvataḥ) - of those who are splendid/clean, from those who are splendid/clean

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadī

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadī (daughter of Drupada)

शक्येत (śakyeta) - could be possible

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of śak

optative passive

3rd person singular optative passive

Root: śak (class 5)

तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from them

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भेदयितुम् (bhedayitum) - to cause to separate, to divide

(verb)

causative, infinitive of bhid

causative infinitive

from causative root bhedi (bhid + ṇic) + tumun suffix

Root: bhid (class 7)

परैः (paraiḥ) - by others, by enemies

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of para

para - other, different, hostile, enemy

परिद्यूनान् (paridyūnān) - emaciated, distressed, faded

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paridyūna

paridyūna - withered, emaciated, distressed, forlorn

past passive participle

from root dyū (to be distressed) with prefix pari + kta suffix

Prefix: pari

Root: dyū (class 1)

वृतवती (vṛtavatī) - having chosen, having selected

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vṛtavat

vṛtavat - having chosen, having selected

perfect active participle

from root vṛ (to choose) + ktavatu suffix

Root: vṛ (class 9)

किम् (kim) - what, how

(indeclinable)

Note: part of the idiom 'kim uta'

उत (uta) - or, moreover, how much more

(indeclinable)

Note: part of the idiom 'kim uta'

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

मृजावतः (mṛjāvataḥ) - of those who are splendid/clean, from those who are splendid/clean

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mṛjāvat

mṛjāvat - having brilliance, splendid, clean, purified

formed with matup suffix

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