महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-194, verse-22

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
श्रुत्वा तु राधेयवचो धृतराष्ट्रः प्रतापवान् ।
अभिपूज्य ततः पश्चादिदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥२२॥

22. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
śrutvā tu rādheyavaco dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ pratāpavān ,
abhipūjya tataḥ paścādidaṁ vacanamabravīt.

22. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca śrutvā tu rādheyavacaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ
pratāpavān abhipūjya tataḥ paścāt idam vacanam abravīt

22. Vaiśampāyana said: Then, the majestic Dhṛtarāṣṭra, having heard the words of Rādhā's son (Karṇa), honored him and afterwards spoke these words.

22. וַישַׁמְפָּאיַנַה אמר, כששמע דְהְרְטַרָאשְׁתְרַה האדיר את דברי רָאדְהֵיַה, הוא כיבד אותו ואחר כך אמר את הדברים האלה.

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana (name of the narrator)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke, related

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, yet

• राधेयवचः (rādheyavacaḥ) - the words of Karṇa (the words of Rādhā's son)

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - majestic, glorious, powerful, splendid

• अभिपूज्य (abhipūjya) - having honored, having worshipped

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, later, behind

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana (name of the narrator)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - Vaiśampāyana (name of a sage, narrator of the Mahābhārata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke, related

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

Suffix -tvā added to root śru

Root: śru (class 5)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, yet

(indeclinable)

राधेयवचः (rādheyavacaḥ) - the words of Karṇa (the words of Rādhā's son)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rādheyavac

rādheyavac - words of Rādhā's son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rādheya+vacas)

• rādheya – son of Rādhā (Karṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vacas – word, speech, utterance
  noun (neuter)

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king of Hastinapura)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - majestic, glorious, powerful, splendid

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - majestic, glorious, powerful, splendid, full of heat

अभिपूज्य (abhipūjya) - having honored, having worshipped

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

Suffix -ya added to root pūj with upasarga abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: pūj (class 10)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, later, behind

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement, saying

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

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