महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-194, verse-21
तान्विक्रमेण जित्वेमामखिलां भुङ्क्ष्व मेदिनीम् ।
नान्यमत्र प्रपश्यामि कार्योपायं जनाधिप ॥२१॥
नान्यमत्र प्रपश्यामि कार्योपायं जनाधिप ॥२१॥
21. tānvikrameṇa jitvemāmakhilāṁ bhuṅkṣva medinīm ,
nānyamatra prapaśyāmi kāryopāyaṁ janādhipa.
nānyamatra prapaśyāmi kāryopāyaṁ janādhipa.
21.
tān vikrameṇa jitvā imām akhilām bhuṅkṣva medinīm
na anyam atra prapaśyāmi kāryopāyam janādhipa
na anyam atra prapaśyāmi kāryopāyam janādhipa
21.
O lord of people, having conquered them through your valor, rule this entire earth. I see no other course of action in this matter.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तान् (tān) - those, them
- विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess, by might
- जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, having won
- इमाम् (imām) - this
- अखिलाम् (akhilām) - entire, whole, complete, unbroken
- भुङ्क्ष्व (bhuṅkṣva) - enjoy, rule, protect, experience
- मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - earth, land, soil
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- अन्यम् (anyam) - other, another, different
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
- प्रपश्यामि (prapaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive, I behold
- कार्योपायम् (kāryopāyam) - means to an end, course of action, method of procedure
- जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O lord of people, O king
Words meanings and morphology
तान् (tān) - those, them
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess, by might
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vikrama
vikrama - valor, prowess, might, step, stride
जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, having won
(indeclinable)
Gerund/Absolutive
Suffix -tvā added to root ji
Root: ji (class 1)
इमाम् (imām) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
अखिलाम् (akhilām) - entire, whole, complete, unbroken
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of akhila
akhila - entire, whole, complete, unbroken
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+khila)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - khila – lacking, defective, barren, void
adjective (masculine)
भुङ्क्ष्व (bhuṅkṣva) - enjoy, rule, protect, experience
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - earth, land, soil
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of medinī
medinī - earth, land, soil
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
अन्यम् (anyam) - other, another, different
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
प्रपश्यामि (prapaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive, I behold
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of paś
Prefix: pra
Root: dṛś (class 1)
कार्योपायम् (kāryopāyam) - means to an end, course of action, method of procedure
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāryopāya
kāryopāya - means to an end, course of action, method of procedure
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya+upāya)
- kārya – what is to be done, duty, action, business
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
From root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - upāya – means, method, expedient, approach
noun (masculine)
जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O lord of people, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janādhipa
janādhipa - lord of people, king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+adhipa)
- jana – person, people, man
noun (masculine) - adhipa – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)