महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-194, verse-19

ते बलेन वयं राजन्महता चतुरङ्गिणा ।
प्रमथ्य द्रुपदं शीघ्रमानयामेह पाण्डवान् ॥१९॥

19. te balena vayaṁ rājanmahatā caturaṅgiṇā ,
pramathya drupadaṁ śīghramānayāmeha pāṇḍavān.

19. te balena vayam rājan mahatā caturaṅgiṇā
pramathya drupadam śīghram ānayāma iha pāṇḍavān

19. O King, with that great four-limbed army, we shall swiftly subdue Drupada and bring the Pāṇḍavas here.

19. הו מלך, בכוח אדיר של צבא ארבעת הזרועות נשבור במהרה את דְרוּפַּדַה ונביא לכאן את בני פָּאנְדוּ.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - then, thus, indeed

• बलेन (balena) - by force, with an army, by strength

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• महता (mahatā) - by great, with great

• चतुरङ्गिणा (caturaṅgiṇā) - with a four-limbed (army), having four divisions

• प्रमथ्य (pramathya) - having crushed, having subdued, having vanquished

• द्रुपदम् (drupadam) - King Drupada, father of Draupadī (Drupada)

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• आनयाम (ānayāma) - we shall bring, we bring

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - then, thus, indeed

(indeclinable)

बलेन (balena) - by force, with an army, by strength

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force; army, troops

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

महता (mahatā) - by great, with great

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

Note: Agrees with balena

चतुरङ्गिणा (caturaṅgiṇā) - with a four-limbed (army), having four divisions

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of caturaṅgin

caturaṅgin - having four divisions (referring to an army with elephants, chariots, cavalry, infantry)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (catur+aṅga)

• catur – four
  numeral
• aṅga – limb, division, part, member
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with balena

प्रमथ्य (pramathya) - having crushed, having subdued, having vanquished

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root math (to churn, crush, destroy) with prefix pra and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: math (class 1)

द्रुपदम् (drupadam) - King Drupada, father of Draupadī (Drupada)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of a king, father of Draupadī and Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śīghra

śīghra - quick, swift, rapid; quickly, swiftly

Note: Used adverbially

आनयाम (ānayāma) - we shall bring, we bring

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ānī

Root nī (to lead) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Can also be interpreted as a hortative 'let us bring' or future 'we will bring'

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Derived from Pāṇḍu

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