महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-194, verse-23
उपपन्नं महाप्राज्ञे कृतास्त्रे सूतनन्दने ।
त्वयि विक्रमसंपन्नमिदं वचनमीदृशम् ॥२३॥
त्वयि विक्रमसंपन्नमिदं वचनमीदृशम् ॥२३॥
23. upapannaṁ mahāprājñe kṛtāstre sūtanandane ,
tvayi vikramasaṁpannamidaṁ vacanamīdṛśam.
tvayi vikramasaṁpannamidaṁ vacanamīdṛśam.
23.
upapannam mahāprājñe kṛtāstre sūtanandane
tvayi vikramasampannam idam vacanam īdṛśam
tvayi vikramasampannam idam vacanam īdṛśam
23.
This kind of statement, full of valor, is indeed fitting for you, the greatly intelligent and weapon-skilled son of the charioteer (Karṇa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उपपन्नम् (upapannam) - fitting, suitable, appropriate, obtained
- महाप्राज्ञे (mahāprājñe) - in the very wise, for the greatly intelligent
- कृतास्त्रे (kṛtāstre) - skilled in weapons, accomplished in archery
- सूतनन्दने (sūtanandane) - in Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (in the son of the charioteer)
- त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, for you
- विक्रमसम्पन्नम् (vikramasampannam) - endowed with valor, full of prowess
- इदम् (idam) - this
- वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement
- ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind
Words meanings and morphology
उपपन्नम् (upapannam) - fitting, suitable, appropriate, obtained
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of upapanna
upapanna - fitting, suitable, appropriate, obtained, happened
Past Passive Participle
From root pad with upasarga upa
Prefix: upa
Root: pad (class 4)
महाप्राज्ञे (mahāprājñe) - in the very wise, for the greatly intelligent
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña
mahāprājña - very wise, greatly intelligent
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
adjective (masculine)
कृतास्त्रे (kṛtāstre) - skilled in weapons, accomplished in archery
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛtāstra
kṛtāstra - skilled in weapons, one who has mastered weapons
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+astra)
- kṛta – done, made, accomplished, mastered
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter)
सूतनन्दने (sūtanandane) - in Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (in the son of the charioteer)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūtanandana
sūtanandana - son of the charioteer
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+nandana)
- sūta – charioteer, bard, one born from a Kṣatriya father and Brāhmaṇa mother
noun (masculine) - nandana – son, delight, causing joy
noun (masculine)
त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, for you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
विक्रमसम्पन्नम् (vikramasampannam) - endowed with valor, full of prowess
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vikramasampanna
vikramasampanna - endowed with valor/prowess, full of valor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vikrama+sampanna)
- vikrama – valor, prowess, might
noun (masculine) - sampanna – endowed with, furnished with, completed, successful
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root pad with upasarga sam
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, statement, saying
ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of īdṛśa
īdṛśa - such, of this kind, like this