महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-194, verse-9

आर्यवृत्तश्च पाञ्चाल्यो न स राजा धनप्रियः ।
न संत्यक्ष्यति कौन्तेयान्राज्यदानैरपि ध्रुवम् ॥९॥

9. āryavṛttaśca pāñcālyo na sa rājā dhanapriyaḥ ,
na saṁtyakṣyati kaunteyānrājyadānairapi dhruvam.

9. āryavṛttaḥ ca pāñcālyaḥ na saḥ rājā dhanapriyaḥ |
na saṃtyakṣyati kaunteyān rājyadānaiḥ api dhruvam

9. Furthermore, the King of Pañcāla is of noble character; he is not a ruler who loves wealth. He will certainly not abandon the sons of Kuntī (Kaunteyāḥ), even with gifts of kingdoms.

9. מלך הפָּאנְצ׳ָאלַה נוהג כאציל, והוא אינו מלך שרודף בצע. הוא בוודאי לא יזנח את בני קוּנְטִי, גם אם יוצעו לו ממלכות במתנה.

Words meanings summery:

• आर्यवृत्तः (āryavṛttaḥ) - of noble conduct/character

• च (ca) - and, also

• पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - the King of Pañcāla (Drupada)

• न (na) - not

• सः (saḥ) - he

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• धनप्रियः (dhanapriyaḥ) - fond of wealth, greedy

• न (na) - not

• संत्यक्ष्यति (saṁtyakṣyati) - will abandon, will give up

• कौन्तेयान् (kaunteyān) - the sons of Kuntī (Kaunteyāḥ)

• राज्यदानैः (rājyadānaiḥ) - by gifts of kingdom, by offering kingdoms

• अपि (api) - even, also

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely

Words meanings and morphology

आर्यवृत्तः (āryavṛttaḥ) - of noble conduct/character

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āryavṛtta

āryavṛtta - of noble conduct, having the character of a noble person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ārya+vṛtta)

• ārya – noble, honorable, respectable
  adjective (masculine)
• vṛtta – conduct, behavior, character
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle (used as noun)
  from root vṛt (to be, to exist, to behave)
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - the King of Pañcāla (Drupada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāñcālya

pāñcālya - a king of Pañcāla, belonging to Pañcāla

patronymic or territorial derivative

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

धनप्रियः (dhanapriyaḥ) - fond of wealth, greedy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanapriya

dhanapriya - fond of wealth, loving wealth, greedy

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+priya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• priya – dear, beloved, fond of, loving
  adjective

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

संत्यक्ष्यति (saṁtyakṣyati) - will abandon, will give up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of tyaj

future active

3rd person singular future active

Prefix: sam

Root: tyaj (class 1)

कौन्तेयान् (kaunteyān) - the sons of Kuntī (Kaunteyāḥ)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī, a descendant of Kuntī (e.g., the Pāṇḍavas)

patronymic from Kuntī

राज्यदानैः (rājyadānaiḥ) - by gifts of kingdom, by offering kingdoms

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rājyadāna

rājyadāna - gift of a kingdom, bestowing a kingdom

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājya+dāna)

• rājya – kingdom, sovereignty, kingship
  noun (neuter)
• dāna – gift, giving, liberality
  noun (neuter)
  from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially (neuter accusative singular)

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