महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-169, verse-2
जातकर्मादिकास्तस्य क्रियाः स मुनिपुंगवः ।
पौत्रस्य भरतश्रेष्ठ चकार भगवान्स्वयम् ॥२॥
पौत्रस्य भरतश्रेष्ठ चकार भगवान्स्वयम् ॥२॥
2. jātakarmādikāstasya kriyāḥ sa munipuṁgavaḥ ,
pautrasya bharataśreṣṭha cakāra bhagavānsvayam.
pautrasya bharataśreṣṭha cakāra bhagavānsvayam.
2.
jātakarādikāḥ tasya kriyāḥ saḥ munipuṅgavaḥ
pautrasya bharataśreṣṭha cakāra bhagavān svayam
pautrasya bharataśreṣṭha cakāra bhagavān svayam
2.
O best of the Bharatas, that venerable, foremost sage himself performed the Jātakarman and other rites for his grandson.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जातकरादिकाः (jātakarādikāḥ) - beginning with the birth ceremony (Jātakarman), and so forth
- तस्य (tasya) - of his grandson, Parāśara (his, of him)
- क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - actions, rites, rituals
- सः (saḥ) - that Vasiṣṭha (he, that)
- मुनिपुङ्गवः (munipuṅgavaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha, the foremost sage (foremost among sages, chief of sages)
- पौत्रस्य (pautrasya) - of his grandson, Parāśara (of the grandson)
- भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O best among Bharatas)
- चकार (cakāra) - performed, did, made
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - the venerable Vasiṣṭha (the venerable one, the divine one, the Lord)
- स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by oneself
Words meanings and morphology
जातकरादिकाः (jātakarādikāḥ) - beginning with the birth ceremony (Jātakarman), and so forth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of jātakarādika
jātakarādika - beginning with the birth ceremony, etc.
Compound type : tatpurusha (jātakarman+ādika)
- jātakarman – birth ceremony, natal rite
noun (neuter) - ādika – beginning, initial, etc.
adjective (masculine)
तस्य (tasya) - of his grandson, Parāśara (his, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - actions, rites, rituals
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kriyā
kriyā - action, rite, ritual, ceremony
सः (saḥ) - that Vasiṣṭha (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मुनिपुङ्गवः (munipuṅgavaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha, the foremost sage (foremost among sages, chief of sages)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of munipuṅgava
munipuṅgava - foremost among sages
Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+puṅgava)
- muni – sage, ascetic
noun (masculine) - puṅgava – bull, eminent, chief, foremost
noun (masculine)
पौत्रस्य (pautrasya) - of his grandson, Parāśara (of the grandson)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pautra
pautra - grandson (son's son or daughter's son)
भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O best among Bharatas)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha
bharataśreṣṭha - best among Bharatas
Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+śreṣṭha)
- bharata – descendant of Bharata, a Bharata
proper noun (masculine) - śreṣṭha – best, most excellent
adjective (masculine)
चकार (cakāra) - performed, did, made
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भगवान् (bhagavān) - the venerable Vasiṣṭha (the venerable one, the divine one, the Lord)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate, prosperous
स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by oneself
(indeclinable)