महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-169, verse-19
तत उच्छिद्यमानेषु भृगुष्वेवं भयात्तदा ।
भृगुपत्न्यो गिरिं तात हिमवन्तं प्रपेदिरे ॥१९॥
भृगुपत्न्यो गिरिं तात हिमवन्तं प्रपेदिरे ॥१९॥
19. tata ucchidyamāneṣu bhṛguṣvevaṁ bhayāttadā ,
bhṛgupatnyo giriṁ tāta himavantaṁ prapedire.
bhṛgupatnyo giriṁ tāta himavantaṁ prapedire.
19.
tataḥ ucchidyāmāṇeṣu bhṛguṣu evam bhayāt tadā
bhṛgupatnyaḥ girim tāta himavantam prapedire
bhṛgupatnyaḥ girim tāta himavantam prapedire
19.
O dear one, at that time, when the Bhṛgus were being thus exterminated, their wives, out of fear, resorted to the Himālaya mountain.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- उच्छिद्यामाणेषु (ucchidyāmāṇeṣu) - among those being exterminated, when they were being cut off
- भृगुषु (bhṛguṣu) - among the Bhṛgus
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- भृगुपत्न्यः (bhṛgupatnyaḥ) - the wives of the Bhṛgus
- गिरिम् (girim) - mountain, hill
- तात (tāta) - O dear one, my son, my father
- हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavān (the Himalayas), snowy mountain
- प्रपेदिरे (prapedire) - they resorted to, they went to, they approached
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
उच्छिद्यामाणेषु (ucchidyāmāṇeṣu) - among those being exterminated, when they were being cut off
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of ucchidyamāṇa
ucchidyamāṇa - being cut off, being exterminated, being destroyed
Present Passive Participle
Prefix: ut
Root: chid (class 7)
भृगुषु (bhṛguṣu) - among the Bhṛgus
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - name of an ancient sage; a member of the Bhṛgu lineage
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, terror
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
भृगुपत्न्यः (bhṛgupatnyaḥ) - the wives of the Bhṛgus
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bhṛgupatnī
bhṛgupatnī - wife of a Bhṛgu
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+patnī)
- bhṛgu – name of a sage, a descendant of Bhṛgu
proper noun (masculine) - patnī – wife, mistress
noun (feminine)
गिरिम् (girim) - mountain, hill
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of giri
giri - mountain, hill, rock
तात (tāta) - O dear one, my son, my father
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, son, dear one (vocative)
हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavān (the Himalayas), snowy mountain
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - snowy, covered with snow; the Himālaya mountains
प्रपेदिरे (prapedire) - they resorted to, they went to, they approached
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of pra-pad
Perfect 3rd Plural Middle with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: pad (class 4)