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1,169

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-169, verse-17

ततो महीतलं तात क्षत्रियेण यदृच्छया ।
खनताधिगतं वित्तं केनचिद्भृगुवेश्मनि ।
तद्वित्तं ददृशुः सर्वे समेताः क्षत्रियर्षभाः ॥१७॥
17. tato mahītalaṁ tāta kṣatriyeṇa yadṛcchayā ,
khanatādhigataṁ vittaṁ kenacidbhṛguveśmani ,
tadvittaṁ dadṛśuḥ sarve sametāḥ kṣatriyarṣabhāḥ.
17. tataḥ mahītalam tāta kṣatriyeṇa
yadṛcchayā khanatā adhigatam vittam
kenacit bhṛguveśmani tat vittam
dadṛśuḥ sarve sametāḥ kṣatriyarṣabhāḥ
17. O dear one, then, by chance, a kṣatriya, while digging, discovered some wealth in the dwelling of Bhṛgu. All the assembled chief kṣatriyas saw that treasure.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
  • महीतलम् (mahītalam) - the surface of the earth, ground, land
  • तात (tāta) - O dear one, my son, my father
  • क्षत्रियेण (kṣatriyeṇa) - by a kṣatriya, by a warrior
  • यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally, spontaneously
  • खनता (khanatā) - by one digging, while digging
  • अधिगतम् (adhigatam) - obtained, acquired, discovered, attained
  • वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, treasure
  • केनचित् (kenacit) - by someone, by something
  • भृगुवेश्मनि (bhṛguveśmani) - in the dwelling of Bhṛgu, in Bhṛgu's house
  • तत् (tat) - that (specific) wealth (that, it)
  • वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, treasure
  • ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • समेताः (sametāḥ) - assembled, gathered, met
  • क्षत्रियर्षभाः (kṣatriyarṣabhāḥ) - eminent kṣatriyas, best of kṣatriyas, chief kṣatriyas

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
महीतलम् (mahītalam) - the surface of the earth, ground, land
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahītala
mahītala - earth's surface, ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+tala)
  • mahī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • tala – surface, plane, flat ground
    noun (neuter)
तात (tāta) - O dear one, my son, my father
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, son, dear one (vocative)
क्षत्रियेण (kṣatriyeṇa) - by a kṣatriya, by a warrior
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - a member of the kṣatriya (warrior/ruler) class
यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally, spontaneously
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of yadṛcchā
yadṛcchā - accident, chance, spontaneity
खनता (khanatā) - by one digging, while digging
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of khanat
khanat - digging, excavator
Present Active Participle
Root: khan (class 1)
अधिगतम् (adhigatam) - obtained, acquired, discovered, attained
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adhigata
adhigata - obtained, acquired, understood, approached
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: adhi
Root: gam (class 1)
वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, treasure
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vitta
vitta - wealth, property, possession; found, known
Past Passive Participle (from vid)
Root: vid (class 2)
केनचित् (kenacit) - by someone, by something
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kimcid
kimcid - someone, something, a certain one
भृगुवेश्मनि (bhṛguveśmani) - in the dwelling of Bhṛgu, in Bhṛgu's house
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhṛguveśman
bhṛguveśman - Bhṛgu's dwelling
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+veśman)
  • bhṛgu – name of a sage, a descendant of Bhṛgu
    proper noun (masculine)
  • veśman – house, dwelling, abode
    noun (neuter)
तत् (tat) - that (specific) wealth (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, treasure
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vitta
vitta - wealth, property, possession; found, known
Past Passive Participle (from vid)
Root: vid (class 2)
ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś
Perfect 3rd Plural Active
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
समेताः (sametāḥ) - assembled, gathered, met
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sameta
sameta - assembled, joined, met
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: sam
Root: i (class 2)
क्षत्रियर्षभाः (kṣatriyarṣabhāḥ) - eminent kṣatriyas, best of kṣatriyas, chief kṣatriyas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriyarṣabha
kṣatriyarṣabha - best of kṣatriyas, chief among kṣatriyas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+ṛṣabha)
  • kṣatriya – a member of the kṣatriya (warrior/ruler) class
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull; chief, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)