महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-169, verse-14

ते भृगूणां धनं ज्ञात्वा राजानः सर्व एव ह ।
याचिष्णवोऽभिजग्मुस्तांस्तात भार्गवसत्तमान् ॥१४॥

14. te bhṛgūṇāṁ dhanaṁ jñātvā rājānaḥ sarva eva ha ,
yāciṣṇavo'bhijagmustāṁstāta bhārgavasattamān.

14. te bhṛgūṇām dhanam jñātvā rājānaḥ sarve eva ha
yāciṣṇavaḥ abhijagmuḥ tān tāta bhārgavasattamān

14. O dear one, all those kings, having learned of the Bhṛgus' wealth, approached those most excellent Bhārgavas as supplicants.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those (kings) (those)

• भृगूणाम् (bhṛgūṇām) - of the Bhṛgus

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches

• ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, having learned, perceiving

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (particle)

• याचिष्णवः (yāciṣṇavaḥ) - desirous of begging, supplicants, beggars

• अभिजग्मुः (abhijagmuḥ) - they approached, they went towards

• तान् (tān) - those (Bhārgavas) (those)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one, my dear (vocative)

• भार्गवसत्तमान् (bhārgavasattamān) - those most excellent Bhārgavas

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those (kings) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Nominative masculine plural of 'tad'

भृगूणाम् (bhṛgūṇām) - of the Bhṛgus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhṛgu

bhṛgu - name of a Vedic sage and his descendants

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, having learned, perceiving

(verbal derivative)

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (particle)

(indeclinable)

याचिष्णवः (yāciṣṇavaḥ) - desirous of begging, supplicants, beggars

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yāciṣṇu

yāciṣṇu - desirous of begging, importunate, a beggar

Kṛt suffix -iṣṇuc

From root 'yāc' (to ask, beg) + -iṣṇuc suffix, expressing desire or habit

Root: yāc (class 1)

Note: Used as a noun, referring to the kings.

अभिजग्मुः (abhijagmuḥ) - they approached, they went towards

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of abhigam

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

तान् (tān) - those (Bhārgavas) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Accusative masculine plural of 'tad'

तात (tāta) - O dear one, my dear (vocative)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment)

भार्गवसत्तमान् (bhārgavasattamān) - those most excellent Bhārgavas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhārgavasattama

bhārgavasattama - best among the Bhargavas (descendants of Bhṛgu)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhārgava+sattama)

• bhārgava – descendant of Bhṛgu
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'Bhṛgu' with the suffix 'aṇ'
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective
  Superlative degree from 'sat' (good, virtuous)