महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-168, verse-6

रक्षसा विप्रमुक्तोऽथ स नृपस्तद्वनं महत् ।
तेजसा रञ्जयामास संध्याभ्रमिव भास्करः ॥६॥

6. rakṣasā vipramukto'tha sa nṛpastadvanaṁ mahat ,
tejasā rañjayāmāsa saṁdhyābhramiva bhāskaraḥ.

6. rakṣasā vipramuktaḥ atha sa nṛpaḥ tat vanam mahat
tejasā rañjayāmāsa saṃdhyā abhram iva bhāskaraḥ

6. Then, freed from the demon (rākṣasa), that great king illuminated that vast forest with his radiance (tejas), just as the sun (bhāskara) colors the twilight clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• रक्षसा (rakṣasā) - by the demon, by the rākṣasa

• विप्रमुक्तः (vipramuktaḥ) - freed, released, completely liberated

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• स (sa) - he, that

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

• तत् (tat) - that, that one

• वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood

• महत् (mahat) - great, vast, large

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by his radiance, by his spiritual power (tejas)

• रञ्जयामास (rañjayāmāsa) - colored, delighted, illuminated

• संध्या (saṁdhyā) - twilight, evening

• अभ्रम् (abhram) - cloud, sky

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - the sun (lit. "light-maker")

Words meanings and morphology

रक्षसा (rakṣasā) - by the demon, by the rākṣasa

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - a demon, evil spirit, rākṣasa

विप्रमुक्तः (vipramuktaḥ) - freed, released, completely liberated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vipramukta

vipramukta - freed, released, liberated, disengaged

Past Passive Participle

derived from root muc (to release) with upasargas vi- and pra-

Prefixes: vi+pra

Root: muc (class 6)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, monarch, ruler (lit. "man-protector")

तत् (tat) - that, that one

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

महत् (mahat) - great, vast, large

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty

तेजसा (tejasā) - by his radiance, by his spiritual power (tejas)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - brilliance, luster, spiritual power, energy, vital force

रञ्जयामास (rañjayāmāsa) - colored, delighted, illuminated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of rañjaya

causative of root rañj (to color, delight)

Root: rañj (class 1)

संध्या (saṁdhyā) - twilight, evening

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃdhyā

saṁdhyā - twilight (morning or evening), junction, period

Note: implicitly modifies 'abhram' in the comparison

अभ्रम् (abhram) - cloud, sky

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of abhra

abhra - cloud, sky, atmosphere

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - the sun (lit. "light-maker")

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - the sun (lit. "light-maker")

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, luster, radiance
  noun (feminine)
• kara – maker, causing (from kṛ - to do, make)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)