योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-70, verse-3
चेत्यहीनं चिदालम्बं मनो यस्य गतज्वरम् ।
तेनाम्बु कतकेनेव जनता संप्रसीदति ॥ ३ ॥
तेनाम्बु कतकेनेव जनता संप्रसीदति ॥ ३ ॥
cetyahīnaṃ cidālambaṃ mano yasya gatajvaram ,
tenāmbu katakeneva janatā saṃprasīdati 3
tenāmbu katakeneva janatā saṃprasīdati 3
3.
cetyahīnam cidālambam manaḥ yasya gatajvaram
tena ambu katakena iva janatā saṃprasīdati
tena ambu katakena iva janatā saṃprasīdati
3.
yasya manaḥ cetyahīnam cidālambam gatajvaram
tena janatā katakena ambu iva saṃprasīdati
tena janatā katakena ambu iva saṃprasīdati
3.
By the one whose mind is devoid of mental objects, whose support is pure consciousness, and who is free from agitation, the populace finds tranquility, just as water is clarified by the Kataka nut.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चेत्यहीनम् (cetyahīnam) - devoid of mental objects, thought-free
- चिदालम्बम् (cidālambam) - supported by consciousness, resting on pure consciousness
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- गतज्वरम् (gatajvaram) - free from fever, free from distress/agitation
- तेन (tena) - by him, by that (person/mind)
- अम्बु (ambu) - water
- कतकेन (katakena) - by the Kataka nut
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- जनता (janatā) - populace, people, mankind
- संप्रसीदति (saṁprasīdati) - becomes clear, becomes tranquil, is pleased
Words meanings and morphology
चेत्यहीनम् (cetyahīnam) - devoid of mental objects, thought-free
(adjective)
neuter, singular of cetyahīna
cetyahīna - free from mental objects, thought-free
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cetya+hīna)
- cetya – object of thought, perceivable
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
Root: cit (class 1) - hīna – devoid of, abandoned, deficient
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: hā (class 3)
चिदालम्बम् (cidālambam) - supported by consciousness, resting on pure consciousness
(adjective)
neuter, singular of cidālamba
cidālamba - resting on or supported by consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+ālamba)
- cit – consciousness, pure awareness
noun (feminine) - ālamba – support, reliance, basis
noun (masculine)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, faculty of thought
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
गतज्वरम् (gatajvaram) - free from fever, free from distress/agitation
(adjective)
neuter, singular of gatajvara
gatajvara - one from whom fever (or distress) has gone
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+jvara)
- gata – gone, departed, removed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1) - jvara – fever, distress, agitation
noun (masculine)
तेन (tena) - by him, by that (person/mind)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अम्बु (ambu) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ambu
ambu - water
कतकेन (katakena) - by the Kataka nut
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kataka
kataka - Kataka tree, its fruit (Strychnos potatorum), which clarifies water
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
जनता (janatā) - populace, people, mankind
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of janatā
janatā - humanity, multitude of men, people
संप्रसीदति (saṁprasīdati) - becomes clear, becomes tranquil, is pleased
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of saṃprasīdati
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: sad (class 1)