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5,70

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-70, verse-25

सुषुप्तावस्थितो भूत्वा देहं विगतकल्मषः ।
पातयाश्वथ वा दीर्घं कालं धारय शैलवत् ॥ २५ ॥
suṣuptāvasthito bhūtvā dehaṃ vigatakalmaṣaḥ ,
pātayāśvatha vā dīrghaṃ kālaṃ dhāraya śailavat 25
25. suṣuptāvasthitaḥ bhūtvā deham vigatakalmaṣaḥ
pātaya āśu atha vā dīrgham kālam dhāraya śailavat
25. vigatakalmaṣaḥ suṣuptāvasthitaḥ bhūtvā deham āśu pātaya,
atha vā dīrgham kālam śailavat dhāraya.
25. Having become free from impurities, and established in the state of deep sleep, swiftly cast off the body, or sustain it like a mountain for a long time.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुषुप्तावस्थितः (suṣuptāvasthitaḥ) - situated in deep sleep; established in deep slumber
  • भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, being
  • देहम् (deham) - body
  • विगतकल्मषः (vigatakalmaṣaḥ) - free from impurities; whose impurities are gone
  • पातय (pātaya) - cause to fall, drop, throw down
  • आशु (āśu) - swiftly, quickly
  • अथ (atha) - introducing an alternative (then, so, or)
  • वा (vā) - or
  • दीर्घम् (dīrgham) - long, extensive
  • कालम् (kālam) - time
  • धारय (dhāraya) - sustain, hold, maintain
  • शैलवत् (śailavat) - like a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

सुषुप्तावस्थितः (suṣuptāvasthitaḥ) - situated in deep sleep; established in deep slumber
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣuptāvasthita
suṣuptāvasthita - situated in the state of deep sleep; deeply established
Past Passive Participle
compound of suṣupta (deeply asleep) and avasthita (situated).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suṣupta+avasthita)
  • suṣupta – deeply asleep; in deep sleep
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from the root √svap (to sleep) with the prefix su- (well, deeply).
    Prefix: su
    Root: √svap (class 2)
  • avasthita – situated, abiding, standing, established
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from the root √sthā (to stand) with the prefix ava- (down, away).
    Prefix: ava
    Root: √sthā (class 1)
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, being
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
formed from the root √bhū (to be, become) with the suffix -tvā.
Root: √bhū (class 1)
देहम् (deham) - body
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, person
derived from the root √dih (to smear, form).
Root: √dih (class 4)
विगतकल्मषः (vigatakalmaṣaḥ) - free from impurities; whose impurities are gone
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vigatakalmaṣa
vigatakalmaṣa - one whose sins/impurities are removed; pure
bahuvrīhi compound: vigata (gone, removed) + kalmaṣa (impurity, sin).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+kalmaṣa)
  • vigata – gone away, removed, departed
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from the root √gam (to go) with the prefix vi- (away, apart).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: √gam (class 1)
  • kalmaṣa – impurity, sin, blemish, defilement
    noun (neuter)
पातय (pātaya) - cause to fall, drop, throw down
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pātaya
Causative Imperative
causative stem of the root √pat (to fall), in the 2nd person singular imperative.
Root: √pat (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - swiftly, quickly
(indeclinable)
अथ (atha) - introducing an alternative (then, so, or)
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
दीर्घम् (dīrgham) - long, extensive
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dīrgha
dīrgha - long, extensive, prolonged
कालम् (kālam) - time
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season, duration
धारय (dhāraya) - sustain, hold, maintain
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dhāraya
Causative Imperative
causative stem of the root √dhṛ (to hold, support), in the 2nd person singular imperative.
Root: √dhṛ (class 10)
शैलवत् (śailavat) - like a mountain
(indeclinable)
formed from śaila (mountain) with the suffix -vat (like, similar to).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaila+vat)
  • śaila – mountain, rock, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • vat – like, similar to (suffix)
    indeclinable
    secondary suffix, forms adverbs or adjectives indicating likeness.