योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-52, verse-5

अस्ति राजा महावीर्यो विख्यातो भुवनत्रये ।
नाम्ना खोत्थ इति श्रीमाञ्जगदाक्रमणक्षमः ॥ ५ ॥

asti rājā mahāvīryo vikhyāto bhuvanatraye ,
nāmnā khottha iti śrīmāñjagadākramaṇakṣamaḥ 5

5. asti rājā mahāvīryaḥ vikhyātaḥ bhuvanatraye
nāmnā khōttha iti śrīmān jagat ākramaṇakṣamaḥ

5. bhuvanatraye vikhyātaḥ mahāvīryaḥ śrīmān
khōttha iti nāmnā rājā asti jagat ākramaṇakṣamaḥ

5. There was a glorious king, greatly valorous and renowned throughout the three worlds. His name was Khōttha, and he was capable of conquering the entire world.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists, there is

• राजा (rājā) - king

• महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - greatly valorous, very powerful, of great energy

• विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

• भुवनत्रये (bhuvanatraye) - in the three worlds

• नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name

• ख्ओत्थ (khōttha) - Khōttha (a proper name)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, named

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, wealthy, beautiful

• जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

• आक्रमणक्षमः (ākramaṇakṣamaḥ) - capable of conquering, able to attack

Words meanings and morphology

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists, there is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Active Indicative

3rd person singular present active indicative of root as

Root: as (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'asti'.

महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - greatly valorous, very powerful, of great energy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - greatly valorous, very powerful, of great energy

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, power, energy, heroism
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vīr

विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - renowned, famous, well-known

Past Passive Participle

From root khyā with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

भुवनत्रये (bhuvanatraye) - in the three worlds

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhuvanatraya

bhuvanatraya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, underworld)

Compound type : dvigu (bhuvana+traya)

• bhuvana – world, being, dwelling
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• traya – trio, group of three
  noun (neuter)
  Root: trī

Note: Modifies 'vikhyātaḥ' (renowned *where*?).

नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name

Note: Indicates the means by which he is identified.

ख्ओत्थ (khōttha) - Khōttha (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khōttha

khōttha - Khōttha (name of a king)

Note: The name of the king.

इति (iti) - thus, so, named

(indeclinable)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, wealthy, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, fortunate, wealthy

Possessive suffix mat with śrī.

जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe, moving, living

Present active participle

Present active participle from root gam (to go, move).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Forms a compound with the next word. It is the object of the action implied by the compound.

आक्रमणक्षमः (ākramaṇakṣamaḥ) - capable of conquering, able to attack

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ākramaṇakṣama

ākramaṇakṣama - capable of conquering, able to attack

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ākramaṇa+kṣama)

• ākramaṇa – conquest, attack, invasion
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  From root kram with prefix ā-
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kram (class 1)
• kṣama – capable, able, fit, patient
  adjective
  Root: kṣam (class 1)