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4,52

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-52, verse-22

त्रिशरीरशतेष्वन्तस्तैर्यक्षैः सह पुत्रक ।
लीलावशमुषित्वा तु पुनर्निर्गम्य गच्छति ॥ २२ ॥
triśarīraśateṣvantastairyakṣaiḥ saha putraka ,
līlāvaśamuṣitvā tu punarnirgamya gacchati 22
22. tri-śarīra-śateṣu antaḥ taiḥ yakṣaiḥ saha putraka
līlā-vaśam uṣitvā tu punar nirgamya gacchati
22. putraka,
taiḥ yakṣaiḥ saha antaḥ tri-śarīra-śateṣu līlā-vaśam uṣitvā,
tu punar nirgamya gacchati
22. O son, having resided within those three hundred bodies (śarīra) along with those Yakshas, under the influence of his sport (līlā), he then comes out and departs again.
22. בני, כשהוא שוכן מתוך משחק בתוך מאות הגופים לצד רוחות היַקְשַׁה הללו, הוא יוצא מהם שוב ועובר הלאה.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्रि-शरीर-शतेषु (tri-śarīra-śateṣu) - in the many bodies (śarīra) in which the king manifests or resides for play (in three hundred bodies)
  • अन्तः (antaḥ) - residing *within* the bodies (inside; within; internally)
  • तैः (taiḥ) - with those Yakshas (with those; by them)
  • यक्षैः (yakṣaiḥ) - with the Yakshas previously mentioned (with Yakshas)
  • सह (saha) - indicates accompaniment, 'along with those Yakshas' (with; along with; together)
  • पुत्रक (putraka) - an address to a listener, 'O son!' (O son!; dear son!)
  • लीला-वशम् (līlā-vaśam) - the king's actions are driven by his amusement (līlā) (under the sway of play/sport; by force of amusement)
  • उषित्वा (uṣitvā) - the king's act of residing in the bodies (having stayed; having dwelt; having resided)
  • तु (tu) - marks a slight transition or emphasis in the narrative (but; indeed; however; on the other hand)
  • पुनर् (punar) - he departs *again*, after having stayed (again; back; anew)
  • निर्गम्य (nirgamya) - exiting the bodies after his pastime (having come out; having exited; having departed)
  • गच्छति (gacchati) - the king's action of departing (goes; moves; departs)

Words meanings and morphology

त्रि-शरीर-शतेषु (tri-śarīra-śateṣu) - in the many bodies (śarīra) in which the king manifests or resides for play (in three hundred bodies)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of tri-śarīra-śata
tri-śarīra-śata - three hundred bodies
Compound type : Dvigu/Tatpurusha (tri+śarīra+śata)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • śarīra – body, corporeal frame (śarīra)
    noun (neuter)
  • śata – hundred, a hundred
    noun (neuter)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - residing *within* the bodies (inside; within; internally)
(indeclinable)
तैः (taiḥ) - with those Yakshas (with those; by them)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
यक्षैः (yakṣaiḥ) - with the Yakshas previously mentioned (with Yakshas)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yakṣa
yakṣa - Yaksha (a class of supernatural beings, guardians of treasures)
सह (saha) - indicates accompaniment, 'along with those Yakshas' (with; along with; together)
(indeclinable)
पुत्रक (putraka) - an address to a listener, 'O son!' (O son!; dear son!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of putraka
putraka - little son, dear son, boy
लीला-वशम् (līlā-vaśam) - the king's actions are driven by his amusement (līlā) (under the sway of play/sport; by force of amusement)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : Tatpurusha (līlā+vaśa)
  • līlā – play, sport, amusement, pastime, divine play (līlā), ease
    noun (feminine)
  • vaśa – control, sway, power, will, domination
    noun (masculine)
उषित्वा (uṣitvā) - the king's act of residing in the bodies (having stayed; having dwelt; having resided)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root vas (to dwell, reside)
Root: vas (class 1)
तु (tu) - marks a slight transition or emphasis in the narrative (but; indeed; however; on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
पुनर् (punar) - he departs *again*, after having stayed (again; back; anew)
(indeclinable)
निर्गम्य (nirgamya) - exiting the bodies after his pastime (having come out; having exited; having departed)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix nir-
Prefix: nir
Root: gam (class 1)
गच्छति (gacchati) - the king's action of departing (goes; moves; departs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)