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4,52

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-52, verse-19

दीपपञ्चकसालोकास्त्रिस्थूणाः शुक्लदारवः ।
मसृणालेपमृदवः प्रतोलीभुजसंकुलाः ॥ १९ ॥
dīpapañcakasālokāstristhūṇāḥ śukladāravaḥ ,
masṛṇālepamṛdavaḥ pratolībhujasaṃkulāḥ 19
19. dīpa-pañcaka-sa-ālokāḥ tri-sthūṇāḥ śukla-dāravaḥ
masṛṇa-ālepa-mṛdavaḥ pratolī-bhuja-saṃkulāḥ
19. dīpa-pañcaka-sa-ālokāḥ tri-sthūṇāḥ śukla-dāravaḥ
masṛṇa-ālepa-mṛdavaḥ pratolī-bhuja-saṃkulāḥ
19. They were illuminated by five lamps, had three pillars, were made of white wood, soft with smooth plaster, and densely packed with projecting street-arms (like balconies).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दीप-पञ्चक-स-आलोकाः (dīpa-pañcaka-sa-ālokāḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as illuminated by five lamps (illuminated by five lamps; shining with five lights)
  • त्रि-स्थूणाः (tri-sthūṇāḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as having three pillars (having three pillars; with three posts)
  • शुक्ल-दारवः (śukla-dāravaḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as made of white wood (made of white wood; having white timber)
  • मसृण-आलेप-मृदवः (masṛṇa-ālepa-mṛdavaḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as soft due to smooth plaster (soft with smooth plaster; smooth-plastered and soft)
  • प्रतोली-भुज-संकुलाः (pratolī-bhuja-saṁkulāḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as densely packed with projecting parts like balconies along streets (crowded with street-arms (like balconies or porticos))

Words meanings and morphology

दीप-पञ्चक-स-आलोकाः (dīpa-pañcaka-sa-ālokāḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as illuminated by five lamps (illuminated by five lamps; shining with five lights)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dīpa-pañcaka-sa-āloka
dīpa-pañcaka-sa-āloka - shining with five lamps
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dīpa+pañcaka+sa+āloka)
  • dīpa – lamp, light, source of light
    noun (masculine)
  • pañcaka – a group of five, fivefold, consisting of five
    noun (neuter)
  • sa – with, together with, possessing (often used as a prefix to indicate 'having' or 'with')
    indeclinable
  • āloka – light, luster, vision, sight
    noun (masculine)
त्रि-स्थूणाः (tri-sthūṇāḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as having three pillars (having three pillars; with three posts)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tri-sthūṇā
tri-sthūṇā - having three pillars
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tri+sthūṇā)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • sthūṇā – pillar, post, column
    noun (feminine)
शुक्ल-दारवः (śukla-dāravaḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as made of white wood (made of white wood; having white timber)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śukla-dāru
śukla-dāru - made of white wood
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śukla+dāru)
  • śukla – white, bright, clear
    adjective
  • dāru – wood, timber, tree
    noun (neuter)
मसृण-आलेप-मृदवः (masṛṇa-ālepa-mṛdavaḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as soft due to smooth plaster (soft with smooth plaster; smooth-plastered and soft)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of masṛṇa-ālepa-mṛdu
masṛṇa-ālepa-mṛdu - soft with smooth plaster
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (masṛṇa+ālepa+mṛdu)
  • masṛṇa – smooth, sleek, soft, polished
    adjective
  • ālepa – plaster, coating, ointment, smearing
    noun (masculine)
  • mṛdu – soft, tender, gentle, delicate
    adjective
प्रतोली-भुज-संकुलाः (pratolī-bhuja-saṁkulāḥ) - describing the apartments/structures as densely packed with projecting parts like balconies along streets (crowded with street-arms (like balconies or porticos))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pratolī-bhuja-saṃkula
pratolī-bhuja-saṁkula - crowded with street-arms/balconies
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (pratolī+bhuja+saṃkula)
  • pratolī – street, main road, principal street, gate
    noun (feminine)
  • bhuja – arm, hand, branch, a projecting part
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃkula – crowded, filled with, mingled, dense
    adjective