योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-52, verse-3
यावच्छृणोमि विटपकुहरात्कानने वचः ।
कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य षट्पदस्येव निःस्वनम् ॥ ३ ॥
कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य षट्पदस्येव निःस्वनम् ॥ ३ ॥
yāvacchṛṇomi viṭapakuharātkānane vacaḥ ,
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasyeva niḥsvanam 3
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasyeva niḥsvanam 3
3.
yāvat śṛṇomi viṭapakuharāt kānane vacaḥ
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasya iva niḥsvanam
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasya iva niḥsvanam
3.
yāvat kānane viṭapakuharāt vacaḥ śṛṇomi
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasya niḥsvanam iva
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasya niḥsvanam iva
3.
While I hear a sound in the forest, coming from the hollow of a branch, it resembles the humming of a bee clinging to a budding lotus.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while, until
- शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear
- विटपकुहरात् (viṭapakuharāt) - from the hollow of a branch
- कानने (kānane) - in the forest
- वचः (vacaḥ) - sound, word, speech
- कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य (kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya) - of one clinging to a budding lotus
- षट्पदस्य (ṣaṭpadasya) - of a bee (literally 'six-footed')
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - humming sound, murmur, sound
Words meanings and morphology
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while, until
(indeclinable)
शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śru
Present Active Indicative
From root śru, class 5, śṛṇo- stem
Root: śru (class 5)
विटपकुहरात् (viṭapakuharāt) - from the hollow of a branch
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of viṭapakuhara
viṭapakuhara - hollow of a branch
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṭapa+kuhara)
- viṭapa – branch, twig
noun (masculine) - kuhara – hollow, cave, cavity
noun (neuter)
कानने (kānane) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kānana
kānana - forest, grove
Root: kan
वचः (vacaḥ) - sound, word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, sound
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Object of 'śṛṇomi'.
कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य (kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya) - of one clinging to a budding lotus
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kuḍmalāmbhojalagna
kuḍmalāmbhojalagna - clinging to a budding lotus
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuḍmalāmbhoja+lagna)
- kuḍmalāmbhoja – budding lotus
noun (neuter) - lagna – clinging, attached, joined
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root lag (to cling, adhere)
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'ṣaṭpadasya'.
षट्पदस्य (ṣaṭpadasya) - of a bee (literally 'six-footed')
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ṣaṭpada
ṣaṭpada - six-footed (an epithet for a bee)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ṣaṣ+pada)
- ṣaṣ – six
numeral - pada – foot, step
noun (neuter)
Root: pad (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - humming sound, murmur, sound
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of niḥsvana
niḥsvana - sound, noise, humming, murmur
From root svan with prefix nis-
Prefix: nis
Root: svan (class 1)
Note: Refers to the sound of the bee.