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4,52

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-52, verse-3

यावच्छृणोमि विटपकुहरात्कानने वचः ।
कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य षट्पदस्येव निःस्वनम् ॥ ३ ॥
yāvacchṛṇomi viṭapakuharātkānane vacaḥ ,
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasyeva niḥsvanam 3
3. yāvat śṛṇomi viṭapakuharāt kānane vacaḥ
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasya iva niḥsvanam
3. yāvat kānane viṭapakuharāt vacaḥ śṛṇomi
kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya ṣaṭpadasya niḥsvanam iva
3. While I hear a sound in the forest, coming from the hollow of a branch, it resembles the humming of a bee clinging to a budding lotus.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while, until
  • शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear
  • विटपकुहरात् (viṭapakuharāt) - from the hollow of a branch
  • कानने (kānane) - in the forest
  • वचः (vacaḥ) - sound, word, speech
  • कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य (kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya) - of one clinging to a budding lotus
  • षट्पदस्य (ṣaṭpadasya) - of a bee (literally 'six-footed')
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - humming sound, murmur, sound

Words meanings and morphology

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while, until
(indeclinable)
शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śru
Present Active Indicative
From root śru, class 5, śṛṇo- stem
Root: śru (class 5)
विटपकुहरात् (viṭapakuharāt) - from the hollow of a branch
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of viṭapakuhara
viṭapakuhara - hollow of a branch
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṭapa+kuhara)
  • viṭapa – branch, twig
    noun (masculine)
  • kuhara – hollow, cave, cavity
    noun (neuter)
कानने (kānane) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kānana
kānana - forest, grove
Root: kan
वचः (vacaḥ) - sound, word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, sound
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Object of 'śṛṇomi'.
कुड्मलाम्भोजलग्नस्य (kuḍmalāmbhojalagnasya) - of one clinging to a budding lotus
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kuḍmalāmbhojalagna
kuḍmalāmbhojalagna - clinging to a budding lotus
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuḍmalāmbhoja+lagna)
  • kuḍmalāmbhoja – budding lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • lagna – clinging, attached, joined
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root lag (to cling, adhere)
    Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'ṣaṭpadasya'.
षट्पदस्य (ṣaṭpadasya) - of a bee (literally 'six-footed')
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ṣaṭpada
ṣaṭpada - six-footed (an epithet for a bee)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ṣaṣ+pada)
  • ṣaṣ – six
    numeral
  • pada – foot, step
    noun (neuter)
    Root: pad (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - humming sound, murmur, sound
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of niḥsvana
niḥsvana - sound, noise, humming, murmur
From root svan with prefix nis-
Prefix: nis
Root: svan (class 1)
Note: Refers to the sound of the bee.