योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-94, verse-29

मृगतृष्णातरङ्गिण्यो यथा भास्करतेजसः ।
सर्वा दृश्यदृशो द्रष्टुर्व्यतिरिक्ता न रूपतः ॥ २९ ॥

mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇyo yathā bhāskaratejasaḥ ,
sarvā dṛśyadṛśo draṣṭurvyatiriktā na rūpataḥ 29

29. mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇyaḥ yathā bhāskaratejasaḥ
sarvāḥ dṛśyadṛśaḥ draṣṭuḥ vyatirektāḥ na rūpataḥ

29. yathā bhāskaratejasaḥ mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇyaḥ [bhavanti tathā]
sarvāḥ dṛśyadṛśaḥ draṣṭuḥ rūpataḥ na vyatirektāḥ [bhavanti]

29. Just as the rippling mirages are born from the sun's radiance, all perceived phenomena are not essentially separate in form from the perceiver.

29. כפי מאליזת שרב וגליה אינם אלא חום אור השמש, כך כל תפיסות הנגלה אינן שונות במהותן מהרואה.

Words meanings summery:

• मृगतृष्णातरङ्गिण्यः (mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇyaḥ) - mirage-waves, waves of a mirage

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner

• भास्करतेजसः (bhāskaratejasaḥ) - of the sun's radiance, from the sun's light

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• दृश्यदृशः (dṛśyadṛśaḥ) - of seen objects, of visual phenomena

• द्रष्टुः (draṣṭuḥ) - of the perceiver, from the seer

• व्यतिरेक्ताः (vyatirektāḥ) - separate, distinct, excluded

• न (na) - not, no

• रूपतः (rūpataḥ) - in form, by nature, essentially, in respect of form

Words meanings and morphology

मृगतृष्णातरङ्गिण्यः (mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇyaḥ) - mirage-waves, waves of a mirage

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇī

mṛgatṛṣṇātaraṅgiṇī - mirage-wave, a stream of mirages

Feminine noun derived from mṛgatṛṣṇā (mirage) and taraṅgiṇī (river/wave-like).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛgatṛṣṇā+taraṅgiṇī)

• mṛgatṛṣṇā – mirage, deer's thirst
  noun (feminine)
  Compound of mṛga (deer) and tṛṣṇā (thirst).
• taraṅgiṇī – river, stream, wave-like
  noun (feminine)
  From taraṅga (wave) + -inī suffix.

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner

(indeclinable)

भास्करतेजसः (bhāskaratejasaḥ) - of the sun's radiance, from the sun's light

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhāskaratejas

bhāskaratejas - sun's radiance, solar light

Compound of bhāskara (sun) and tejas (radiance, light).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāskara+tejas)

• bhāskara – sun, maker of light
  noun (masculine)
  From bhās (light) + kṛ (to make).
• tejas – radiance, light, energy, sharp power
  noun (neuter)
  Root tij (to be sharp).
  Root: tij (class 6)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

दृश्यदृशः (dṛśyadṛśaḥ) - of seen objects, of visual phenomena

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dṛśyadṛś

dṛśyadṛś - what is seen, visual phenomenon, seen sight

Compound of dṛśya (that which is seen) and dṛś (sight, appearance).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dṛśya+dṛś)

• dṛśya – visible, to be seen, an object of sight
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root dṛś (to see) + -ya suffix.
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• dṛś – sight, appearance, seeing, visible
  noun (feminine)
  From root dṛś (to see).
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

द्रष्टुः (draṣṭuḥ) - of the perceiver, from the seer

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛ

draṣṭṛ - seer, observer, perceiver

Agent noun

From root dṛś (to see) + -tṛ(c) suffix.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

व्यतिरेक्ताः (vyatirektāḥ) - separate, distinct, excluded

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vyatirekta

vyatirekta - separate, distinct, excluded, different

Past Passive Participle

From root ric (to leave, abandon) with prefix vi-ati-.

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: ric (class 7)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

रूपतः (rūpataḥ) - in form, by nature, essentially, in respect of form

(indeclinable)

Ablative suffix -taḥ attached to rūpa (form).

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