योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-15, verse-14
तस्मान्न किंचिदुत्पन्नं जगदादीह दृश्यकम् ।
अनाख्यमनभिव्यक्तं यथास्थितमवस्थितम् ॥ १४ ॥
अनाख्यमनभिव्यक्तं यथास्थितमवस्थितम् ॥ १४ ॥
tasmānna kiṃcidutpannaṃ jagadādīha dṛśyakam ,
anākhyamanabhivyaktaṃ yathāsthitamavasthitam 14
anākhyamanabhivyaktaṃ yathāsthitamavasthitam 14
14.
tasmat na kiñcit utpannam jagat-ādi iha dṛśyakam |
anākhyam anabhivyaktam yathā-sthitam avasthitam ||
anākhyam anabhivyaktam yathā-sthitam avasthitam ||
14.
tasmat iha jagat-ādi dṛśyakam kiñcit na utpannam
anākhyam anabhivyaktam yathā-sthitam avasthitam
anākhyam anabhivyaktam yathā-sthitam avasthitam
14.
Therefore, nothing visible like this world has ever been created here. It is nameless, unmanifest, and remains as it is, ever-present.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मत् (tasmat) - Therefore (from that, therefore, on that account)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (anything, something, a little)
- उत्पन्नम् (utpannam) - created (arisen, produced, born, created)
- जगत्-आदि (jagat-ādi) - like this world (implying the visible universe) (beginning with the world, world and so on)
- इह (iha) - here (here, in this world, in this case)
- दृश्यकम् (dṛśyakam) - visible (thing) (visible, perceptible, what is seen)
- अनाख्यम् (anākhyam) - nameless (nameless, undescribed, ineffable)
- अनभिव्यक्तम् (anabhivyaktam) - unmanifest (unmanifest, unrevealed, unexpressed)
- यथा-स्थितम् (yathā-sthitam) - as it is (as it is, as it stands, in its original state)
- अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - remains (ever-present) (situated, existing, remaining, abiding)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मत् (tasmat) - Therefore (from that, therefore, on that account)
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (anything, something, a little)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcid
kiṁcid - something, anything
उत्पन्नम् (utpannam) - created (arisen, produced, born, created)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of utpanna
utpanna - arisen, produced, born
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pad (to go, move) with upasarga ut (up, forth)
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Agrees with `kiñcit` and `dṛśyakam`.
जगत्-आदि (jagat-ādi) - like this world (implying the visible universe) (beginning with the world, world and so on)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagadādi
jagadādi - beginning with the world, world and so on
Compound type : tatpurusha (jagat+ādi)
- jagat – world, universe, moving
noun (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - ādi – beginning, first, and so on
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `kiñcit` and `dṛśyakam`.
इह (iha) - here (here, in this world, in this case)
(indeclinable)
दृश्यकम् (dṛśyakam) - visible (thing) (visible, perceptible, what is seen)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśyaka
dṛśyaka - visible, what is to be seen
Gerundive
Derived from root dṛś (to see) with suffix -yaka (kyaṇ) or -ya.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `kiñcit` and `jagat-ādi`.
अनाख्यम् (anākhyam) - nameless (nameless, undescribed, ineffable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anākhya
anākhya - nameless, undescribed
Negative prefix 'an' + ākhya (name, appellation).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ākhya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - ākhya – name, appellation, to be called
adjective
from ā-khyā
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with implied subject (the ultimate reality, brahman).
अनभिव्यक्तम् (anabhivyaktam) - unmanifest (unmanifest, unrevealed, unexpressed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anabhivyakta
anabhivyakta - unmanifest, unrevealed
Past Passive Participle (negative)
Negative prefix 'an' + abhivyakta (manifested).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+abhivyakta)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - abhivyakta – manifested, expressed, distinct
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from abhi-vi-añj
Prefixes: abhi+vi
Root: añj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with implied subject.
यथा-स्थितम् (yathā-sthitam) - as it is (as it is, as it stands, in its original state)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yathāsthita
yathāsthita - as it is, as it stands
Compound with indeclinable `yathā`. `sthita` is PPP of `sthā`.
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sthita)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - sthita – stood, situated, existing, being
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with implied subject.
अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - remains (ever-present) (situated, existing, remaining, abiding)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avasthita
avasthita - situated, existing, abiding, steady
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) with upasarga ava (down, off, away).
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with implied subject.