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3,12

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-12, verse-23

भाविवारिविलासात्मा तद्बीजं रसशाखिनः ।
अन्योन्यस्वदने तस्मात्संसारः प्रसरिष्यति ॥ २३ ॥
bhāvivārivilāsātmā tadbījaṃ rasaśākhinaḥ ,
anyonyasvadane tasmātsaṃsāraḥ prasariṣyati 23
23. bhāvīvārivilāsātmā tat bījam rasaśākhinaḥ
anyonyasvadane tasmāt saṃsāraḥ prasarisyati
23. bhāvīvārivilāsātmā rasaśākhinaḥ tat bījam (asti).
anyonyasvadane tasmāt saṃsāraḥ prasarisyati.
23. That one, whose essence (ātman) is the future manifestation of water, is the seed of the tree of taste. Through mutual savoring, therefore, the cycle of phenomenal existence (saṃsāra) will proliferate.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भावीवारिविलासात्मा (bhāvīvārivilāsātmā) - whose essence is the future manifestation of water
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • बीजम् (bījam) - seed, origin, cause
  • रसशाखिनः (rasaśākhinaḥ) - of the tree of taste/essence
  • अन्योन्यस्वदने (anyonyasvadane) - in mutual savoring, in the mutual experience
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, hence
  • संसारः (saṁsāraḥ) - cycle of phenomenal existence, transmigration
  • प्रसरिस्यति (prasarisyati) - will spread, will extend, will proliferate

Words meanings and morphology

भावीवारिविलासात्मा (bhāvīvārivilāsātmā) - whose essence is the future manifestation of water
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāvīvārivilāsātman
bhāvīvārivilāsātman - whose essence is the future manifestation of water, having the nature of coming water-play
Bahuvrihi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhāvī+vāri+vilāsa+ātman)
  • bhāvī – future, destined to be, about to be
    adjective (masculine)
    Future Passive Participle
    Derived from root bhū (to be) + inī pratyaya, acting as an adjective.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • vāri – water
    noun (neuter)
  • vilāsa – play, sport, manifestation, grace, charm
    noun (masculine)
    From vi-las (to shine, play).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: las (class 1)
  • ātman – self, soul, essence, nature
    noun (masculine)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
Demonstrative pronoun.
बीजम् (bījam) - seed, origin, cause
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bīja
bīja - seed, germ, origin, cause, element
रसशाखिनः (rasaśākhinaḥ) - of the tree of taste/essence
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rasaśākhin
rasaśākhin - tree of taste, tree of essence
Compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (rasa+śākhin)
  • rasa – juice, sap, essence, taste, flavor, emotion
    noun (masculine)
  • śākhin – having branches, tree
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from śākhā (branch) + ini pratyaya.
अन्योन्यस्वदने (anyonyasvadane) - in mutual savoring, in the mutual experience
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of anyonyasvadana
anyonyasvadana - mutual savoring, reciprocal experience of taste/essence
Compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (anyonya+svadana)
  • anyonya – mutual, reciprocal, one another
    pronoun (neuter)
  • svadana – act of tasting, savoring, enjoying, delighting
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root svad (to taste, to be sweet).
    Root: svad (class 1)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, hence
(indeclinable)
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Functions as an indeclinable meaning 'therefore'.
संसारः (saṁsāraḥ) - cycle of phenomenal existence, transmigration
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsāra
saṁsāra - cycle of birth, death, and rebirth; phenomenal existence, transmigration
Derived from saṃ-sṛ (to move along, flow together).
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1)
प्रसरिस्यति (prasarisyati) - will spread, will extend, will proliferate
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pra-sṛ
Future tense.
Prefix: pra
Root: sṛ (class 1)