योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-2, verse-14

रघूणामेष सर्वेषां प्रभुः कुलगुरुः सदा ।
सर्वज्ञः सर्वसाक्षी च त्रिकालामलदर्शनः ॥ १४ ॥

raghūṇāmeṣa sarveṣāṃ prabhuḥ kulaguruḥ sadā ,
sarvajñaḥ sarvasākṣī ca trikālāmaladarśanaḥ 14

14. raghūṇām eṣaḥ sarveṣām prabhuḥ kulaguruḥ sadā
sarvajñaḥ sarvasākṣī ca trikālāmala-darśanaḥ

14. eṣaḥ sadā sarveṣām raghūṇām prabhuḥ kulaguruḥ
ca sarvajñaḥ sarvasākṣī trikālāmala-darśanaḥ

14. This (Vasiṣṭha) is always the master and family preceptor (guru) of all the Raghus. He is all-knowing (sarvajña), all-witnessing (sarvasākṣī), and possesses a pure (amala) vision of the three times (trikāla).

Words meanings summery:

• रघूणाम् (raghūṇām) - of all the Raghus (of the Raghus, of the descendants of Raghu)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (one, referring to Vasiṣṭha) (this, this one, he)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (the Raghus) (of all, of everyone)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - master (master, lord, mighty, ruler)

• कुलगुरुः (kulaguruḥ) - family preceptor (guru) (family preceptor, family teacher)

• सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever, constantly)

• सर्वज्ञः (sarvajñaḥ) - all-knowing (sarvajña) (all-knowing, omniscient)

• सर्वसाक्षी (sarvasākṣī) - all-witnessing (sarvasākṣī) (all-witnessing, witness of everything)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• त्रिकालामल-दर्शनः (trikālāmala-darśanaḥ) - possesses a pure (amala) vision of the three times (trikāla) (one whose vision of the three times is pure/flawless)

Words meanings and morphology

रघूणाम् (raghūṇām) - of all the Raghus (of the Raghus, of the descendants of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of raghu

raghu - Raghu (name of an ancient king, progenitor of Rama's dynasty)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (one, referring to Vasiṣṭha) (this, this one, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to Vasiṣṭha.

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (the Raghus) (of all, of everyone)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Modifies 'raghūṇām'.

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - master (master, lord, mighty, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - master, lord, powerful, capable

Derived from pra- + bhū (to be, exist).

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

कुलगुरुः (kulaguruḥ) - family preceptor (guru) (family preceptor, family teacher)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kulaguru

kulaguru - family preceptor, family teacher

Compound of kula (family) and guru (preceptor).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+guru)

• kula – family, lineage, clan
  noun (neuter)
• guru – teacher, preceptor, spiritual master (guru), heavy, important
  noun (masculine)

सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever, constantly)

(indeclinable)

सर्वज्ञः (sarvajñaḥ) - all-knowing (sarvajña) (all-knowing, omniscient)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvajña

sarvajña - all-knowing, omniscient

Compound of sarva (all) and jña (knowing).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+jña)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• jña – knowing, conversant with
  adjective (masculine)
  From root jñā (to know) + suffix a.
  Root: jñā (class 9)

सर्वसाक्षी (sarvasākṣī) - all-witnessing (sarvasākṣī) (all-witnessing, witness of everything)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvasākṣin

sarvasākṣin - witness of all, all-witnessing

Compound of sarva (all) and sākṣin (witness).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+sākṣin)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• sākṣin – witness, spectator
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sa
  Root: akṣ

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

त्रिकालामल-दर्शनः (trikālāmala-darśanaḥ) - possesses a pure (amala) vision of the three times (trikāla) (one whose vision of the three times is pure/flawless)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of trikālāmala-darśana

trikālāmala-darśana - one who has a pure vision of the three times (past, present, future)

Bahuvrīhi compound, 'one whose pure vision is of the three times'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (trikāla+amala+darśana)

• trikāla – three times (past, present, future)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of tri (three) and kāla (time).
• amala – pure, spotless, stainless, immaculate
  adjective
  Negation of mala (dirt, impurity).
  Prefix: a
• darśana – seeing, vision, doctrine, philosophy
  noun (neuter)
  From root dṛś (to see) + ana (suffix).
  Root: dṛś (class 1)