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1,25

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-25, verse-10

एवंरूपस्य तस्याग्रे नियतिर्नित्यकामिनी ।
अनस्तमितसंरम्भमारम्भैः परिनृत्यति ॥ १० ॥
evaṃrūpasya tasyāgre niyatirnityakāminī ,
anastamitasaṃrambhamārambhaiḥ parinṛtyati 10
10. evaṃrūpasya tasya agre niyatiḥ nityakāminī
anastamītasaṃrambham ārambhaiḥ parinṛtyati
10. evaṃrūpasya tasya agre nityakāminī niyatiḥ
anastamītasaṃrambham ārambhaiḥ parinṛtyati
10. Before that one of such a form, destiny (niyati), who is eternally yearning, dances with unceasing vigor through her various undertakings.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवंरूपस्य (evaṁrūpasya) - of such a form, of this nature
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (cosmic entity previously described) (of that, his)
  • अग्रे (agre) - in front of, before (the cosmic entity) (in front, before, at the top)
  • नियतिः (niyatiḥ) - destiny, personified as a female entity (destiny, fate, cosmic law, necessity)
  • नित्यकामिनी (nityakāminī) - eternally desirous, constantly yearning, perpetual consort
  • अनस्तमीतसंरम्भम् (anastamītasaṁrambham) - with unceasing activity/vehemence, having unceasing vigor
  • आरम्भैः (ārambhaiḥ) - by means of undertakings, through efforts, with endeavors
  • परिनृत्यति (parinṛtyati) - dances around, performs vividly, moves about energetically

Words meanings and morphology

एवंरूपस्य (evaṁrūpasya) - of such a form, of this nature
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of evaṃrūpa
evaṁrūpa - of such a form, having this appearance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (evam+rūpa)
  • evam – thus, in this manner
    indeclinable
  • rūpa – form, appearance, nature
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'tasya'.
तस्य (tasya) - of that (cosmic entity previously described) (of that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Note: Refers to the subject described in the previous verse.
अग्रे (agre) - in front of, before (the cosmic entity) (in front, before, at the top)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial usage of locative singular of 'agra'.
नियतिः (niyatiḥ) - destiny, personified as a female entity (destiny, fate, cosmic law, necessity)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niyati
niyati - destiny, fate, natural law, necessity, constraint
From `ni-yam` (to restrain, control).
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
नित्यकामिनी (nityakāminī) - eternally desirous, constantly yearning, perpetual consort
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nityakāminī
nityakāminī - eternally desirous, constantly yearning, perpetual consort
Feminine form of 'nityakāmin'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nitya+kāmin)
  • nitya – eternal, perpetual, constant
    adjective (masculine)
  • kāmin – desirous, loving, a lover
    adjective (masculine)
    From root `kam` (to desire).
    Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'niyatiḥ'.
अनस्तमीतसंरम्भम् (anastamītasaṁrambham) - with unceasing activity/vehemence, having unceasing vigor
(indeclinable)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+astamīta+saṃrambha)
  • an – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • astamīta – not set, not ceased, unceased
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle (negative)
    From `astam-i` (to go to rest/set), PPP `astamita`.
    Prefix: astam
    Root: i (class 2)
  • saṃrambha – vehemence, passion, great activity, rage
    noun (masculine)
    From `sam-rambh` (to begin, to be excited).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: rambh (class 1)
Note: Functions as an adverb modifying the verb 'parinṛtyati'.
आरम्भैः (ārambhaiḥ) - by means of undertakings, through efforts, with endeavors
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ārambha
ārambha - undertaking, beginning, effort, enterprise
From `ā-rambh` (to begin, undertake).
Prefix: ā
Root: rambh (class 1)
Note: Specifies the means by which Destiny dances.
परिनृत्यति (parinṛtyati) - dances around, performs vividly, moves about energetically
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of parinṛtya
Present active indicative
From root `nṛt` (to dance) with prefix `pari`.
Prefix: pari
Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: Main verb of the sentence.