वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-80, verse-9
अथ मासे तु संपूर्णे पूर्णेन्दुसदृशाननः ।
प्रजापतिसुतः श्रीमाञ् शयने प्रत्यबुध्यत ॥९॥
प्रजापतिसुतः श्रीमाञ् शयने प्रत्यबुध्यत ॥९॥
9. atha māse tu saṃpūrṇe pūrṇendusadṛśānanaḥ ,
prajāpatisutaḥ śrīmāñ śayane pratyabudhyata.
prajāpatisutaḥ śrīmāñ śayane pratyabudhyata.
9.
atha māse tu saṃpūrṇe pūrṇendusadṛśānanaḥ
prajāpatisutaḥ śrīmān śayane pratyabudhyata
prajāpatisutaḥ śrīmān śayane pratyabudhyata
9.
atha tu māse saṃpūrṇe pūrṇendusadṛśānanaḥ
śrīmān prajāpatisutaḥ śayane pratyabudhyata
śrīmān prajāpatisutaḥ śayane pratyabudhyata
9.
Then, when the month was complete, the glorious son of Prajāpati, whose face resembled the full moon, awoke on his couch.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
- मासे (māse) - in the month
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand
- संपूर्णे (saṁpūrṇe) - in the complete, full
- पूर्णेन्दुसदृशाननः (pūrṇendusadṛśānanaḥ) - whose face is like the full moon
- प्रजापतिसुतः (prajāpatisutaḥ) - son of Prajāpati
- श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, splendid
- शयने (śayane) - on the couch, in the bed
- प्रत्यबुध्यत (pratyabudhyata) - awoke
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
मासे (māse) - in the month
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of māsa
māsa - month, moon
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
संपूर्णे (saṁpūrṇe) - in the complete, full
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃpūrṇa
saṁpūrṇa - complete, full, perfect
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: sam
Root: pṝ (class 9)
पूर्णेन्दुसदृशाननः (pūrṇendusadṛśānanaḥ) - whose face is like the full moon
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrṇendusadṛśānana
pūrṇendusadṛśānana - having a face like the full moon
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pūrṇa+indu+sadṛśa+ānana)
- pūrṇa – full, complete
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: pṝ (class 9) - indu – moon
noun (masculine) - sadṛśa – like, resembling
adjective - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
प्रजापतिसुतः (prajāpatisutaḥ) - son of Prajāpati
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpatisuta
prajāpatisuta - son of Prajāpati
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajāpati+suta)
- prajāpati – creator, lord of creatures, Brahmā
proper noun (masculine) - suta – son
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle (from sū 'to beget')
Root: sū (class 2)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, splendid
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, splendid, possessing beauty/wealth
शयने (śayane) - on the couch, in the bed
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śayana
śayana - couch, bed, lying down, sleeping
प्रत्यबुध्यत (pratyabudhyata) - awoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratibudh
Prefix: prati
Root: budh (class 4)