वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-80, verse-5

तस्य तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा शून्ये स्वजनवर्जिता ।
इला सुरुचिरप्रख्यं प्रत्युवाच महाग्रहम् ॥५॥

5. tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā śūnye svajanavarjitā ,
ilā suruciraprakhyaṃ pratyuvāca mahāgraham.

5. tasya tat vacanam śrutvā śūnye svajanavarjitā
ilā suruciraprakhyam pratyuvāca mahāgraham

5. ilā śūnye svajanavarjitā tasya tat vacanam
śrutvā suruciraprakhyam mahāgraham pratyuvāca

5. Having heard his words, Ilā, who was alone and without her own people in that desolate place, replied to the great planet [Budha], who possessed a splendid appearance.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• तत् (tat) - that

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• शून्ये (śūnye) - in a lonely place, in a deserted place

• स्वजनवर्जिता (svajanavarjitā) - abandoned by her kinsmen, devoid of her own people

• इला (ilā) - Ilā (proper name)

• सुरुचिरप्रख्यम् (suruciraprakhyam) - having a very beautiful appearance, splendidly appearing

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered

• महाग्रहम् (mahāgraham) - to the great planet Budha (Mercury), the son of Soma (to the great planet (Budha/Mercury))

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, word, speech

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root √śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

शून्ये (śūnye) - in a lonely place, in a deserted place

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of śūnya

śūnya - empty, void, deserted, solitary

स्वजनवर्जिता (svajanavarjitā) - abandoned by her kinsmen, devoid of her own people

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svajanavarjitā

svajanavarjitā - abandoned by one's own people

Compound type : tatpurusha (svajana+varjitā)

• svajana – one's own people, kinsmen
  noun (masculine)
• varjitā – abandoned, forsaken, deprived of (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √vṛj (to avoid, abandon) with suffix -ita. Here in feminine form.
  Root: vṛj (class 1)

इला (ilā) - Ilā (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ilā

ilā - Ilā (proper name of a king's daughter, later changed into a man or a woman by a curse/boon)

सुरुचिरप्रख्यम् (suruciraprakhyam) - having a very beautiful appearance, splendidly appearing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suruciraprakhya

suruciraprakhya - resembling what is very beautiful, splendid

Compound type : tatpurusha (su+rucira+prakhya)

• su – good, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• rucira – beautiful, splendid, charming
  adjective
• prakhya – appearing, resembling, like
  adjective
  Prefix: pra
  Root: khyā (class 2)

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prati-vac

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

महाग्रहम् (mahāgraham) - to the great planet Budha (Mercury), the son of Soma (to the great planet (Budha/Mercury))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāgraha

mahāgraha - great planet (refers to Budha, son of Soma)

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+graha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• graha – planet, seizing, holding
  noun (masculine)