वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-33, verse-8

ततस्तमृषिमायान्तमुद्यन्तमिव भास्करम् ।
अर्जुनो दृश्य संप्राप्तं ववन्देन्द्र इवेश्वरम् ॥८॥

8. tatastamṛṣimāyāntamudyantamiva bhāskaram ,
arjuno dṛśya saṃprāptaṃ vavandendra iveśvaram.

8. tatas tam ṛṣim āyāntam udyantam iva bhāskaram
arjunaḥ dṛśya samprāptam vavanda indraḥ iva īśvaram

8. tatas arjunaḥ udyantam bhāskaram iva āyāntam
samprāptam tam ṛṣim dṛśya indraḥ īśvaram iva vavanda

8. Then, upon seeing that sage approaching, who was radiant like the rising sun and had just arrived, Arjuna bowed to him as Indra bows to the lord.

Words meanings summery:

• ततस् (tatas) - then, thence, afterwards

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - sage, seer

• आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - coming, approaching

• उद्यन्तम् (udyantam) - rising, ascending

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - sun, creator of light

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

• दृश्य (dṛśya) - having seen

• सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - arrived, obtained

• ववन्द (vavanda) - bowed, saluted

• इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra (king of gods)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• ईश्वरम् (īśvaram) - lord, ruler, powerful one

Words meanings and morphology

ततस् (tatas) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

Note: Avyaya

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - sage, seer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - coming, approaching

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āyānt

āyānt - coming, approaching

Present Active Participle

Derived from root i (to go) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: i (class 2)

उद्यन्तम् (udyantam) - rising, ascending

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udyant

udyant - rising, ascending

Present Active Participle

Derived from root i (to go) with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Avyaya

भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - sun, creator of light

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - sun, creator of light

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna, white, clear, peacock

दृश्य (dṛśya) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Avyaya

सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - arrived, obtained

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - arrived, obtained, reached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

ववन्द (vavanda) - bowed, saluted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vand

Perfect tense

3rd person singular, Parasmaipada

Root: vand (class 1)

इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra (king of gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra, king, lord, chief

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Avyaya

ईश्वरम् (īśvaram) - lord, ruler, powerful one

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - lord, master, ruler, god