वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-33, verse-19

पुलस्त्येनापि संगम्य राक्षसेन्द्रः प्रतापवान् ।
परिष्वङ्गकृतातिथ्यो लज्जमानो विसर्जितः ॥१९॥

19. pulastyenāpi saṃgamya rākṣasendraḥ pratāpavān ,
pariṣvaṅgakṛtātithyo lajjamāno visarjitaḥ.

19. pulastyena api saṅgamya rākṣasendraḥ pratāpavān
pariṣvaṅga-kṛta-ātithyaḥ lajjamānaḥ visarjitaḥ

19. pratāpavān rākṣasendraḥ pulastyena api saṅgamya
pariṣvaṅga-kṛta-ātithyaḥ lajjamānaḥ visarjitaḥ

19. The powerful king of rākṣasas (Rāvaṇa), after meeting with Pulastya and being honored with an embrace as a guest, was also dismissed by him, feeling ashamed.

Words meanings summery:

• पुलस्त्येन (pulastyena) - by Pulastya

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• सङ्गम्य (saṅgamya) - having met (having met, having joined, having united)

• राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - king of rākṣasas (Rāvaṇa) (king of rākṣasas, lord of demons)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful (powerful, glorious, majestic)

• परिष्वङ्ग-कृत-आतिथ्यः (pariṣvaṅga-kṛta-ātithyaḥ) - having been honored with an embrace (as a guest) (one for whom hospitality was done with an embrace, honored with an embrace)

• लज्जमानः (lajjamānaḥ) - feeling ashamed (being ashamed, feeling shy, blushing)

• विसर्जितः (visarjitaḥ) - dismissed (dismissed, sent away, released)

Words meanings and morphology

पुलस्त्येन (pulastyena) - by Pulastya

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pulastya

pulastya - Pulastya (a Prajāpati, father of Viśravas and grandfather of Rāvaṇa)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

सङ्गम्य (saṅgamya) - having met (having met, having joined, having united)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root √gam (to go) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - king of rākṣasas (Rāvaṇa) (king of rākṣasas, lord of demons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - king of rākṣasas, lord of demons

tatpurusha compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, Indra
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of visarjitaḥ.

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful (powerful, glorious, majestic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, majestic

Possessive adjective from pratāpa (power, glory) with suffix -vat

Note: Qualifies rākṣasendraḥ.

परिष्वङ्ग-कृत-आतिथ्यः (pariṣvaṅga-kṛta-ātithyaḥ) - having been honored with an embrace (as a guest) (one for whom hospitality was done with an embrace, honored with an embrace)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pariṣvaṅgakṛtātithya

pariṣvaṅgakṛtātithya - one for whom hospitality was done with an embrace, honored with an embrace

Bahuvrihi compound: 'one by whom an embrace-done-hospitality (was received)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pariṣvaṅga+kṛta+ātithya)

• pariṣvaṅga – embrace, hugging
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: pari+svanj
• kṛta – done, made
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• ātithya – hospitality, reception of guests
  noun (neuter)
  from 'atithi' (guest)

Note: Qualifies rākṣasendraḥ.

लज्जमानः (lajjamānaḥ) - feeling ashamed (being ashamed, feeling shy, blushing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lajjamāna

lajjamāna - being ashamed, feeling shy, blushing

Present Middle Participle

from root √lajj (to be ashamed)

Root: lajj (class 1)

विसर्जितः (visarjitaḥ) - dismissed (dismissed, sent away, released)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of visarjita

visarjita - dismissed, sent away, released, abandoned

Past Passive Participle

from root √sṛj (to send, create) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Predicate adjective referring to rākṣasendraḥ.