वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-33, verse-2

ततः पुत्रसुतस्नेहात् कम्प्यमानो महाधृतिः ।
माहिष्मतीपतिं द्रष्टुमाजगाम महानृषिः ॥२॥

2. tataḥ putrasutasnehāt kampyamāno mahādhṛtiḥ ,
māhiṣmatīpatiṃ draṣṭumājagāma mahānṛṣiḥ.

2. tataḥ putrasutasnehāt kampyamānaḥ mahādhṛtiḥ
māhiṣmatīpatim draṣṭum ājagāma mahān ṛṣiḥ

2. tataḥ putrasutasnehāt kampyamānaḥ mahādhṛtiḥ mahān ṛṣiḥ māhiṣmatīpatim draṣṭum ājagāma.

2. Then, agitated by affection for his grandson and greatly resolute, the great sage came to see the lord of Māhiṣmatī.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• पुत्रसुतस्नेहात् (putrasutasnehāt) - from affection for his grandson (from affection for a son's son (grandson))

• कम्प्यमानः (kampyamānaḥ) - trembling, being agitated, being shaken

• महाधृतिः (mahādhṛtiḥ) - great-souled, very firm, greatly resolute

• माहिष्मतीपतिम् (māhiṣmatīpatim) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna, the lord of Māhiṣmatī (the lord of Māhiṣmatī)

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, to perceive

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, arrived

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - Pulastya, the sage (sage, seer)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

Ablative suffix -tas added to 'tad'.

पुत्रसुतस्नेहात् (putrasutasnehāt) - from affection for his grandson (from affection for a son's son (grandson))

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of putrasutasneha

putrasutasneha - affection for a grandson

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (putrasuta+sneha)

• putrasuta – son's son, grandson
  noun (masculine)
• sneha – affection, love, tenderness, oil
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates the cause of agitation ('kampyamānaḥ').

कम्प्यमानः (kampyamānaḥ) - trembling, being agitated, being shaken

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kampyamāna

kampyamāna - being trembled, being agitated

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root √kamp (to tremble, shake) with passive suffix -yamāna.

Root: kamp (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'ṛṣiḥ'.

महाधृतिः (mahādhṛtiḥ) - great-souled, very firm, greatly resolute

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādhṛti

mahādhṛti - great steadfastness, firm resolve; one who has great firmness

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhṛti)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• dhṛti – firmness, resolution, courage, steadfastness
  noun (feminine)
  From root √dhṛ (to hold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'ṛṣiḥ'.

माहिष्मतीपतिम् (māhiṣmatīpatim) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna, the lord of Māhiṣmatī (the lord of Māhiṣmatī)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of māhiṣmatīpati

māhiṣmatīpati - lord/master of Māhiṣmatī

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (māhiṣmatī+pati)

• māhiṣmatī – Māhiṣmatī (name of a city)
  proper noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, to perceive

(infinitive)

आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, arrived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect tense (Lit)

Root √gam (to go) with prefix ā- (towards).

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Note: Modifies 'ṛṣiḥ'.

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - Pulastya, the sage (sage, seer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic singer

Note: Refers to Pulastya.