वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-2, verse-8

देवपन्नगकन्याश्च राजर्षितनयाश्च याः ।
क्रीडन्त्यो ऽप्सरसश्चैव तं देशमुपपेदिरे ॥८॥

8. devapannagakanyāśca rājarṣitanayāśca yāḥ ,
krīḍantyo'psarasaścaiva taṃ deśamupapedire.

8. devapannagakanyāḥ ca rājarṣitanayāḥ ca yāḥ
krīḍantyaḥ apsarasaḥ ca eva tam deśam upapedire

8. yāḥ devapannagakanyāḥ ca rājarṣitanayāḥ ca
apsarasaḥ ca eva krīḍantyaḥ tam deśam upapedire

8. And those daughters of gods and serpents, as well as daughters of royal sages, along with apsaras, while playing, arrived at that place.

Words meanings summery:

• देवपन्नगकन्याः (devapannagakanyāḥ) - daughters of gods and serpents

• च (ca) - and

• राजर्षितनयाः (rājarṣitanayāḥ) - daughters of royal sages

• च (ca) - and

• याः (yāḥ) - who, which

• क्रीडन्त्यः (krīḍantyaḥ) - while playing, playing

• अप्सरसः (apsarasaḥ) - apsaras (celestial nymphs)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• तम् (tam) - that

• देशम् (deśam) - place, region

• उपपेदिरे (upapedire) - they reached, they arrived

Words meanings and morphology

देवपन्नगकन्याः (devapannagakanyāḥ) - daughters of gods and serpents

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of devapannagakanyā

devapannagakanyā - daughter of a god or a serpent

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (deva+pannaga+kanyā)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• pannaga – snake, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• kanyā – daughter, maiden, girl
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राजर्षितनयाः (rājarṣitanayāḥ) - daughters of royal sages

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of rājarṣitanayā

rājarṣitanayā - daughter of a royal sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājarṣi+tanayā)

• rājarṣi – royal sage, kingly sage
  noun (masculine)
• tanayā – daughter
  noun (feminine)
  From 'tan' (to extend) + 'aya' (producing), meaning 'one who extends the family', 'daughter'.
  Root: tan (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

याः (yāḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Relative pronoun.

क्रीडन्त्यः (krīḍantyaḥ) - while playing, playing

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of krīḍat

krīḍat - playing, sporting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'krīḍ' (to play), present active participle form.

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially.

अप्सरसः (apsarasaḥ) - apsaras (celestial nymphs)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of apsaras

apsaras - celestial nymph

Note: Refers to the class of celestial nymphs.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'deśam'.

देशम् (deśam) - place, region

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Object of 'upapedire'.

उपपेदिरे (upapedire) - they reached, they arrived

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of upa-pad

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural, middle voice (ātmanepada)

Derived from root 'pad' (to go, to obtain) with prefix 'upa' (near, towards). Perfect form (liṭ).

Prefix: upa

Root: pad (class 4)