वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-110, verse-4
कृतप्रयत्नकर्माणो विभीषण वनौकसः ।
रत्नैरर्थैश्च विविभैर्भूषणैश्चाभिपूजय ॥४॥
रत्नैरर्थैश्च विविभैर्भूषणैश्चाभिपूजय ॥४॥
4. kṛtaprayatnakarmāṇo vibhīṣaṇa vanaukasaḥ ,
ratnairarthaiśca vivibhairbhūṣaṇaiścābhipūjaya.
ratnairarthaiśca vivibhairbhūṣaṇaiścābhipūjaya.
4.
kṛtaprayatnakarmāṇaḥ vibhīṣaṇa vanaokasaḥ ratnaiḥ
arthaiḥ ca vividhaiḥ bhūṣaṇaiḥ ca abhipūjaya
arthaiḥ ca vividhaiḥ bhūṣaṇaiḥ ca abhipūjaya
4.
vibhīṣaṇa kṛtaprayatnakarmāṇaḥ vanaokasaḥ ratnaiḥ
ca vividhaiḥ arthaiḥ ca bhūṣaṇaiḥ abhipūjaya
ca vividhaiḥ arthaiḥ ca bhūṣaṇaiḥ abhipūjaya
4.
O Vibhishana, honor with jewels, various treasures, and ornaments, these forest-dwellers (vānaras) who have accomplished their tasks with great effort.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृतप्रयत्नकर्माणः (kṛtaprayatnakarmāṇaḥ) - who have accomplished their tasks with great effort (those whose efforts and deeds are performed, who have accomplished their tasks with effort)
- विभीषण (vibhīṣaṇa) - O Vibhishana (Vibhishana (name of a Rākṣasa, brother of Ravana))
- वनओकसः (vanaokasaḥ) - forest-dwellers (vānaras) (forest-dweller, inhabitant of the forest)
- रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels (with jewels, with gems)
- अर्थैः (arthaiḥ) - with treasures (with riches, with wealth, with treasures)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various (with various, diverse, manifold)
- भूषणैः (bhūṣaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments (with ornaments, with decorations)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अभिपूजय (abhipūjaya) - honor (honor, worship, adore, bestow gifts upon)
Words meanings and morphology
कृतप्रयत्नकर्माणः (kṛtaprayatnakarmāṇaḥ) - who have accomplished their tasks with great effort (those whose efforts and deeds are performed, who have accomplished their tasks with effort)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtaprayatnakarman
kṛtaprayatnakarman - those whose efforts and deeds are performed; having accomplished their tasks with effort
Compound adjective 'performed-effort-deed'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+prayatna+karman)
- kṛta – done, made, performed
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṛ'
Root: kṛ (class 8) - prayatna – effort, exertion, endeavor
noun (masculine) - karman – action, deed, work, task
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the 'vanaokasaḥ'
विभीषण (vibhīṣaṇa) - O Vibhishana (Vibhishana (name of a Rākṣasa, brother of Ravana))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa
vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhishana (brother of Ravana, king of Lanka); terrible, dreadful
वनओकसः (vanaokasaḥ) - forest-dwellers (vānaras) (forest-dweller, inhabitant of the forest)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanaokas
vanaokas - forest-dweller, inhabitant of the forest (often referring to vānaras or ascetics)
Compound 'forest-dwelling'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+okas)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - okas – house, dwelling, inhabitant
noun (neuter)
रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels (with jewels, with gems)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, precious stone, treasure
अर्थैः (arthaiḥ) - with treasures (with riches, with wealth, with treasures)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of artha
artha - wealth, riches, purpose, meaning, object
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various (with various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different kinds of
Note: Modifies 'arthaiḥ' and 'bhūṣaṇaiḥ'
भूषणैः (bhūṣaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments (with ornaments, with decorations)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa
bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, embellishment
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अभिपूजय (abhipūjaya) - honor (honor, worship, adore, bestow gifts upon)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhipūjaya
Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice of root 'pūj' with prefix 'abhi'
Prefix: abhi
Root: pūj (class 10)