वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-110, verse-2

स तु बद्धाञ्जलिः प्रह्वो विनीतो राक्षसेश्वरः ।
अब्रवीत्त्वरयोपेतः किं करोमीति राघवम् ॥२॥

2. sa tu baddhāñjaliḥ prahvo vinīto rākṣaseśvaraḥ ,
abravīttvarayopetaḥ kiṃ karomīti rāghavam.

2. saḥ tu baddhāñjaliḥ prahvaḥ vinītaḥ rākṣaseśvaraḥ
abravīt tvarayā upetaḥ kim karomi iti rāghavam

2. saḥ tu rākṣaseśvaraḥ prahvaḥ vinītaḥ baddhāñjaliḥ
tvarayā upetaḥ rāghavam abravīt kim karomi iti

2. And he, the lord of rākṣasas, humble and respectful, with folded hands, quickly addressed Raghava (Rama), saying, "What shall I do?"

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, and)

• बद्धाञ्जलिः (baddhāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands (with folded hands, having joined hands)

• प्रह्वः (prahvaḥ) - humble (bowed, humble, bent)

• विनीतः (vinītaḥ) - respectful (modest, well-behaved, trained, respectful)

• राक्षसेश्वरः (rākṣaseśvaraḥ) - the lord of rākṣasas (lord of rākṣasas (demons))

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - addressed (spoke, said)

• त्वरया (tvarayā) - quickly (with haste, quickly, speedily)

• उपेतः (upetaḥ) - impelled (by haste) (endowed with, furnished with, approached)

• किम् (kim) - what (what, why, whether)

• करोमि (karomi) - I shall do (I do, I make)

• इति (iti) - saying (thus, so, (quotation marker))

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - Raghava (Rama) (to Raghava (Rama))

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, and)

(indeclinable)

बद्धाञ्जलिः (baddhāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands (with folded hands, having joined hands)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of baddhāñjali

baddhāñjali - with folded hands, having joined hands (as a gesture of respect or supplication)

Compound formed from 'baddha' (bound/folded) and 'añjali' (the hollow formed by joining the palms)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (baddha+añjali)

• baddha – bound, tied, folded
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'bandh'
  Root: bandh (class 9)
• añjali – the hollow formed by joining the palms of the hands, a respectful gesture
  noun (masculine)

प्रह्वः (prahvaḥ) - humble (bowed, humble, bent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahva

prahva - bowed, humble, bent, polite

विनीतः (vinītaḥ) - respectful (modest, well-behaved, trained, respectful)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinīta

vinīta - modest, well-behaved, disciplined, respectful, trained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'nī' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: nī (class 1)

राक्षसेश्वरः (rākṣaseśvaraḥ) - the lord of rākṣasas (lord of rākṣasas (demons))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣaseśvara

rākṣaseśvara - lord of rākṣasas

Compound formed from 'rākṣasa' and 'īśvara'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+īśvara)

• rākṣasa – a demon, an evil spirit, belonging to rākṣasas
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - addressed (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abravīt

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular of root 'bru' (or 'vac')

Root: bru (class 2)

त्वरया (tvarayā) - quickly (with haste, quickly, speedily)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tvarā

tvarā - haste, quickness, speed

उपेतः (upetaḥ) - impelled (by haste) (endowed with, furnished with, approached)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upeta

upeta - endowed with, furnished with, accompanied by, approached, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Here in the sense of 'impelled' or 'characterized by'

किम् (kim) - what (what, why, whether)

(indeclinable)

Note: Interrogative particle

करोमि (karomi) - I shall do (I do, I make)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Present tense, 1st person singular of root 'kṛ'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इति (iti) - saying (thus, so, (quotation marker))

(indeclinable)

Note: Quotation marker

राघवम् (rāghavam) - Raghava (Rama) (to Raghava (Rama))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, an epithet of Rama