वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-6, verse-10
तान्यस्माभिर्गृहीतानि निहितानि च राघव ।
आनयिष्याम्यहं तानि प्रत्यभिज्ञातुमर्हसि ॥१०॥
आनयिष्याम्यहं तानि प्रत्यभिज्ञातुमर्हसि ॥१०॥
10. tānyasmābhirgṛhītāni nihitāni ca rāghava ,
ānayiṣyāmyahaṃ tāni pratyabhijñātumarhasi.
ānayiṣyāmyahaṃ tāni pratyabhijñātumarhasi.
10.
tāni asmābhiḥ gṛhītāni nihitāni ca rāghava
ānayiṣyāmi aham tāni pratyabhijñātum arhasi
ānayiṣyāmi aham tāni pratyabhijñātum arhasi
10.
rāghava,
tāni asmābhiḥ gṛhītāni ca nihitāni.
aham tāni ānayiṣyāmi,
pratyabhijñātum arhasi
tāni asmābhiḥ gṛhītāni ca nihitāni.
aham tāni ānayiṣyāmi,
pratyabhijñātum arhasi
10.
O Rāghava, those (items) were taken by us and placed (in safekeeping). I will bring them, and you ought to recognize them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तानि (tāni) - those (garments and ornaments) (those, them)
- अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us (Sugriva and his Vanaras) (by us)
- गृहीतानि (gṛhītāni) - taken (taken, seized, received)
- निहितानि (nihitāni) - placed (in safekeeping) (placed, deposited, laid down)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (vocative for Rama) (descendant of Raghu (Rama))
- आनयिष्यामि (ānayiṣyāmi) - I will bring (I will bring, I will lead)
- अहम् (aham) - I (Sugriva) (I)
- तानि (tāni) - them (the garments and ornaments) (those, them)
- प्रत्यभिज्ञातुम् (pratyabhijñātum) - to recognize (to recognize, to recollect)
- अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought (you are able, you ought, you deserve)
Words meanings and morphology
तानि (tāni) - those (garments and ornaments) (those, them)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Subject of the implied passive verb 'santi'.
अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us (Sugriva and his Vanaras) (by us)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
First person personal pronoun.
Note: Agent of the passive participles.
गृहीतानि (gṛhītāni) - taken (taken, seized, received)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛhīta
gṛhīta - taken, seized, received, grasped
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root √grah (gṛhṇāti) with kta suffix.
Root: grah (class 9)
निहितानि (nihitāni) - placed (in safekeeping) (placed, deposited, laid down)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, plural of nihita
nihita - placed, deposited, laid down, hidden
Past Passive Participle
Formed from ni-√dhā with kta suffix.
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (vocative for Rama) (descendant of Raghu (Rama))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama
Patronymic from Raghu.
आनयिष्यामि (ānayiṣyāmi) - I will bring (I will bring, I will lead)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ā-nī
Future Active Indicative
Future tense, first person singular.
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I (Sugriva) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
First person personal pronoun.
Note: Subject of `ānayiṣyāmi`.
तानि (tāni) - them (the garments and ornaments) (those, them)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Object of `ānayiṣyāmi`.
प्रत्यभिज्ञातुम् (pratyabhijñātum) - to recognize (to recognize, to recollect)
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Formed from prati-abhi-√jñā with tumun suffix.
Prefixes: prati+abhi
Root: jñā (class 9)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought (you are able, you ought, you deserve)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh
Present Active Indicative
Present tense, second person singular.
Root: arh (class 1)