वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-36, verse-21

हर्म्यप्रासादसंबाधां नानारत्नविभूषिताम् ।
द्रक्ष्यसि त्वं पुरीं लङ्कां विनष्टां मैथिलीकृते ॥२१॥

21. harmyaprāsādasaṃbādhāṃ nānāratnavibhūṣitām ,
drakṣyasi tvaṃ purīṃ laṅkāṃ vinaṣṭāṃ maithilīkṛte.

21. harmyaprāsādasaṃbādhām nānāratnavibhūṣitām
drakṣyasi tvam purīm laṅkām vinaṣṭām maithilīkṛte

21. tvam harmyaprāsādasaṃbādhām nānāratnavibhūṣitām
maithilīkṛte vinaṣṭām purīm laṅkām drakṣyasi

21. You will see the city of Laṅkā, crowded with mansions and palaces and adorned with various jewels, completely destroyed for the sake of Sītā.

Words meanings summery:

• हर्म्यप्रासादसंबाधाम् (harmyaprāsādasaṁbādhām) - crowded with mansions and palaces

• नानारत्नविभूषिताम् (nānāratnavibhūṣitām) - adorned with various jewels

• द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• पुरीम् (purīm) - city, town

• लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (the island city, capital of Rāvaṇa)

• विनष्टाम् (vinaṣṭām) - completely destroyed (destroyed, ruined, lost, perished)

• मैथिलीकृते (maithilīkṛte) - for the sake of Sītā (for the sake of the daughter of Mithilā (Sītā))

Words meanings and morphology

हर्म्यप्रासादसंबाधाम् (harmyaprāsādasaṁbādhām) - crowded with mansions and palaces

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of harmyaprāsādasaṃbādhā

harmyaprāsādasaṁbādhā - crowded with mansions and palaces

Compound type : tatpurusha (harmya+prāsāda+saṃbādhā)

• harmya – mansion, large house
  noun (neuter)
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• prāsāda – palace, large edifice
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: pra+sā
  Root: sad (class 1)
• saṃbādhā – crowded, filled with, oppressed
  adjective (feminine)
  Derived from 'sam' + 'badh' (to oppress, crowd).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: badh (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'purīm' and 'laṅkām'.

नानारत्नविभूषिताम् (nānāratnavibhūṣitām) - adorned with various jewels

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nānāratnavibhūṣitā

nānāratnavibhūṣitā - adorned with various jewels

Compound type : tatpurusha (nānā+ratna+vibhūṣitā)

• nānā – various, diverse, many
  indeclinable
• ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
  noun (neuter)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)
• vibhūṣitā – adorned, decorated
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'bhūṣ' (to adorn) with prefix 'vi-' and passive participle suffix '-ita'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Modifies 'purīm' and 'laṅkām'.

द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Nominative singular form of 'yuṣmad'.

पुरीम् (purīm) - city, town

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town

Root: pur (class 1)

लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (the island city, capital of Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Laṅkā

विनष्टाम् (vinaṣṭām) - completely destroyed (destroyed, ruined, lost, perished)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vinaṣṭa

vinaṣṭa - destroyed, ruined, lost, perished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'naś' (to perish, destroy) with prefix 'vi-' and passive participle suffix '-ta'.

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'purīm' and 'laṅkām'.

मैथिलीकृते (maithilīkṛte) - for the sake of Sītā (for the sake of the daughter of Mithilā (Sītā))

(indeclinable)

Formed from Maithilī (Sītā) and '-kṛte' (for the sake of). The '-kṛte' ending marks the dative case of 'kṛta' (done) or functions as an indeclinable meaning 'for the sake of'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (maithilī+kṛte)

• maithilī – daughter of Mithilā, Sītā
  proper noun (feminine)
  Feminine patronymic from Mithilā.
• kṛte – for the sake of, on account of
  indeclinable (neuter)
  Locative singular of 'kṛta' (done), often used adverbially.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)