वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-52, verse-26

तथैव रामो ऽश्रुमुखः कृताञ्जलिः स्थितो ऽभवल् लक्ष्मणबाहुपालितः ।
तथैव सीता रुदती तपस्विनी निरीक्षते राजरथं तथैव माम् ॥२६॥

26. tathaiva rāmo'śrumukhaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ sthito'bhaval lakṣmaṇabāhupālitaḥ ,
tathaiva sītā rudatī tapasvinī nirīkṣate rājarathaṃ tathaiva mām.

26. tathā eva rāmaḥ aśrumukhaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
sthitaḥ abhavat lakṣmaṇabāhupālitaḥ
tathā eva sītā rudatī tapasvinī
nirīkṣate rājaratham tathā eva mām

26. tathā eva rāmaḥ aśrumukhaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
lakṣmaṇabāhupālitaḥ sthitaḥ abhavat
tathā eva rudatī tapasvinī sītā
rājaratham nirīkṣate tathā eva mām

26. Similarly, Rama, with a tear-stained face and joined palms, stood protected by Lakshmana's arm. And similarly, Sita, weeping and appearing pitiable, gazed at the royal chariot and similarly at me.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

• अश्रुमुखः (aśrumukhaḥ) - with a tearful face

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with hands clasped in reverence, having made an añjali

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stood, remaining, situated

• अभवत् (abhavat) - he was, he became

• लक्ष्मणबाहुपालितः (lakṣmaṇabāhupālitaḥ) - protected by Lakshmana's arm

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• सीता (sītā) - Sita

• रुदती (rudatī) - weeping, crying

• तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - ascetic woman, suffering woman, pitiable one

• निरीक्षते (nirīkṣate) - she gazes, she looks at

• राजरथम् (rājaratham) - royal chariot

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• माम् (mām) - me

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king), pleasing, dark-colored

अश्रुमुखः (aśrumukhaḥ) - with a tearful face

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśrumukha

aśrumukha - tear-faced, having a tearful countenance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aśru+mukha)

• aśru – tear
  noun (neuter)
• mukha – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with hands clasped in reverence, having made an añjali

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - having joined hands in reverence, respectful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root kṛ- (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – an offering with both hands held together, respectful salutation
  noun (masculine)

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stood, remaining, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, existing, firm

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root sthā- (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

अभवत् (abhavat) - he was, he became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

लक्ष्मणबाहुपालितः (lakṣmaṇabāhupālitaḥ) - protected by Lakshmana's arm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇabāhupālita

lakṣmaṇabāhupālita - protected by Lakshmana's arm

Compound type : tatpurusha (lakṣmaṇa+bāhu+pālita)

• lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (proper noun)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• pālita – protected, guarded
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root pāl- (to protect)
  Root: pāl (class 10)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

सीता (sītā) - Sita

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (name of Rama's wife), furrow

रुदती (rudatī) - weeping, crying

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rudat

rudat - weeping, crying

Present Active Participle

Present participle of the root rud- (to weep)

Root: rud (class 2)

तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - ascetic woman, suffering woman, pitiable one

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tapasvin

tapasvin - ascetic, devotee, pitiable, wretched

निरीक्षते (nirīkṣate) - she gazes, she looks at

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, Present (laṭ) of nirīkṣ

Prefix: nir

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

राजरथम् (rājaratham) - royal chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājaratha

rājaratha - royal chariot, king's chariot

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+ratha)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we