वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-105, verse-7

ततो हृष्टो भरद्वाजो भरतं वाक्यमब्रवीत् ।
अपि कृत्यं कृतं तात रामेण च समागतम् ॥७॥

7. tato hṛṣṭo bharadvājo bharataṃ vākyamabravīt ,
api kṛtyaṃ kṛtaṃ tāta rāmeṇa ca samāgatam.

7. tataḥ hṛṣṭaḥ bharadvājaḥ bharatam vākyam abravīt
| api kṛtyam kṛtam tāta rāmeṇa ca samāgatam

7. tataḥ hṛṣṭaḥ bharadvājaḥ bharatam vākyam abravīt
tāta api kṛtyam kṛtam ca rāmeṇa samāgatam

7. Then, delighted, Bharadvaja spoke to Bharata: "My dear son, has your objective been achieved, and have you met with Rama?"

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - pleased, delighted, joyful

• भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - The revered sage Bharadvaja. (Bharadvaja)

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Addressed to Prince Bharata. (to Bharata)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• अपि (api) - Used here to introduce a question. ((interrogative particle), also, even)

• कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - Bharata's purpose in seeking Rama, likely to persuade him to return. (duty, task, objective, what is to be done)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, performed

• तात (tāta) - Used as a term of endearment by the sage Bharadvaja towards Bharata. (dear son, my dear (vocative of affection), father)

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama, with Rama

• च (ca) - and, also

• समागतम् (samāgatam) - Refers to the meeting with Rama being accomplished. (met, come together, achieved, encountered)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - pleased, delighted, joyful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - pleased, delighted, joyful, glad

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root hṛṣ (to be thrilled, rejoice).

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - The revered sage Bharadvaja. (Bharadvaja)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharadvāja

bharadvāja - Bharadvaja (name of a rishi)

भरतम् (bharatam) - Addressed to Prince Bharata. (to Bharata)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (proper name); a supporter, a bearer; an actor

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, sentence, statement, speech

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

अपि (api) - Used here to introduce a question. ((interrogative particle), also, even)

(indeclinable)

कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - Bharata's purpose in seeking Rama, likely to persuade him to return. (duty, task, objective, what is to be done)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtya

kṛtya - what is to be done, duty, task, objective

Gerundive

Derived from the root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तात (tāta) - Used as a term of endearment by the sage Bharadvaja towards Bharata. (dear son, my dear (vocative of affection), father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father (term of respect/affection), my dear son, child

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama, with Rama

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name); pleasing, charming

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समागतम् (samāgatam) - Refers to the meeting with Rama being accomplished. (met, come together, achieved, encountered)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samāgata

samāgata - come together, met, arrived, attained, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root gam (to go) with prefixes sam- and ā-.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)