वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-105, verse-22

तां रम्यजलसंपूर्णां संतीर्य सह बान्धवः ।
शृङ्गवेरपुरं रम्यं प्रविवेश ससैनिकः ॥२२॥

22. tāṃ ramyajalasaṃpūrṇāṃ saṃtīrya saha bāndhavaḥ ,
śṛṅgaverapuraṃ ramyaṃ praviveśa sasainikaḥ.

22. tām ramyajalasampūrṇām saṃtīrya saha bāndhavaḥ
śṛṅgaverapuram ramyaṃ praviveśa sasainikaḥ

22. saḥ bāndhavaḥ sasainikaḥ tām ramyajalasampūrṇām
saṃtīrya ramyam śṛṅgaverapuram praviveśa

22. Having crossed that river, which was full of beautiful waters, he, accompanied by his relatives and soldiers, entered the charming city of Shringaverapura.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - that (river, Ganga) (that, her)

• रम्यजलसम्पूर्णाम् (ramyajalasampūrṇām) - filled with beautiful waters, complete with delightful water

• संतीर्य (saṁtīrya) - having crossed completely, having traversed

• सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

• बान्धवः (bāndhavaḥ) - kinsman, relative, friend

• शृङ्गवेरपुरम् (śṛṅgaverapuram) - Sringaverapura (city name)

• रम्यम् (ramyam) - delightful, charming, beautiful

• प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - he entered, he penetrated

• ससैनिकः (sasainikaḥ) - with his soldiers, accompanied by soldiers

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - that (river, Ganga) (that, her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the river Ganga from the previous verse.

रम्यजलसम्पूर्णाम् (ramyajalasampūrṇām) - filled with beautiful waters, complete with delightful water

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramyajalasampūrṇa

ramyajalasampūrṇa - filled with beautiful waters

Compound type : tatpurusha (ramya+jala+sampūrṇa)

• ramya – beautiful, delightful, charming
  adjective (masculine)
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• sampūrṇa – full, complete, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From prefix sam + root pṛ
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pṛ (class 3)

Note: Adjective for 'tām' (river).

संतीर्य (saṁtīrya) - having crossed completely, having traversed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From prefix sam + root tṛ

Prefix: sam

Root: tṛ (class 1)

सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially with 'bāndhavaḥ' and 'sasainikaḥ' referring to the subject.

बान्धवः (bāndhavaḥ) - kinsman, relative, friend

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāndhava

bāndhava - kinsman, relative, friend

Note: Subject of the sentence alongside the implied 'he'.

शृङ्गवेरपुरम् (śṛṅgaverapuram) - Sringaverapura (city name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śṛṅgaverapura

śṛṅgaverapura - Sringaverapura (name of a city)

Note: Object of 'praviveśa'

रम्यम् (ramyam) - delightful, charming, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ramya

ramya - delightful, charming, beautiful, pleasant

Gerundive

From root ram 'to delight'

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Adjective for 'śṛṅgaverapuram'

प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - he entered, he penetrated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of viś

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

ससैनिकः (sasainikaḥ) - with his soldiers, accompanied by soldiers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sasainika

sasainika - with soldiers, accompanied by soldiers

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+sainika)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix/indeclinable indicating accompaniment
• sainika – soldier, military man
  noun (masculine)
  From senā 'army'

Note: Adjective for the implied subject (Bharata).