वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-101, verse-25
स्थिरा मया प्रतिज्ञाता प्रतिज्ञा गुरुसंनिधौ ।
प्रहृष्टमानसा देवी कैकेयी चाभवत्तदा ॥२५॥
प्रहृष्टमानसा देवी कैकेयी चाभवत्तदा ॥२५॥
25. sthirā mayā pratijñātā pratijñā gurusaṃnidhau ,
prahṛṣṭamānasā devī kaikeyī cābhavattadā.
prahṛṣṭamānasā devī kaikeyī cābhavattadā.
25.
sthirā mayā pratijñātā pratijñā gurusannidhau
prahṛṣṭamānasā devī kaikeyī ca abhavat tadā
prahṛṣṭamānasā devī kaikeyī ca abhavat tadā
25.
sthirā pratijñā mayā gurusannidhau pratijñātā.
ca tadā devī kaikeyī prahṛṣṭamānasā abhavat
ca tadā devī kaikeyī prahṛṣṭamānasā abhavat
25.
A firm vow was declared by me in the presence of my preceptor (guru). And at that time, Queen Kaikeyī became exceedingly joyful in her mind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थिरा (sthirā) - firm, steady, fixed
- मया (mayā) - by me
- प्रतिज्ञाता (pratijñātā) - declared, promised, vowed
- प्रतिज्ञा (pratijñā) - vow, promise, declaration
- गुरुसन्निधौ (gurusannidhau) - in the presence of the preceptor
- प्रहृष्टमानसा (prahṛṣṭamānasā) - joyful in mind, delighted in spirit
- देवी (devī) - queen, goddess
- कैकेयी (kaikeyī) - Kaikeyī (proper noun)
- च (ca) - and
- अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
Words meanings and morphology
स्थिरा (sthirā) - firm, steady, fixed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthira
sthira - firm, stable, steady, fixed, permanent
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
mad - I
प्रतिज्ञाता (pratijñātā) - declared, promised, vowed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratijñāta
pratijñāta - promised, vowed, known, acknowledged
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: prati
Root: jñā (class 9)
प्रतिज्ञा (pratijñā) - vow, promise, declaration
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratijñā
pratijñā - promise, vow, agreement, declaration, assertion
गुरुसन्निधौ (gurusannidhau) - in the presence of the preceptor
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of gurusannidhi
gurusannidhi - proximity to a guru, presence of a guru
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guru+sannidhi)
- guru – preceptor, teacher, weighty, heavy, important
noun (masculine) - sannidhi – proximity, presence, nearness
noun (masculine)
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
प्रहृष्टमानसा (prahṛṣṭamānasā) - joyful in mind, delighted in spirit
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prahṛṣṭamānasa
prahṛṣṭamānasa - having a delighted mind, joyful-minded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prahṛṣṭa+mānasa)
- prahṛṣṭa – delighted, joyful, thrilled
adjective (masculine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛṣ (class 4) - mānasa – mind, heart, mental
noun (neuter)
देवी (devī) - queen, goddess
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, queen, lady
कैकेयी (kaikeyī) - Kaikeyī (proper noun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kaikeyī
kaikeyī - Kaikeyī, one of Daśaratha's wives and Bharata's mother
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)